Cultivation management method capable of increasing jujube yield

A cultivation management and yield technology, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of unreasonable row spacing, unequal efficiency and cost, and not paying attention to the prevention and control of pests, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional red jujube planting faces problems such as irregular garden construction, unreasonable spacing between plants and rows, and poor uniformity of seedlings. In the first few years of this kind of planting, there were few fruit harvests, low or no benefits, and the trees after forestry did not adopt a fixed tree shape. Measures to promote nutrient conversion results cannot produce high yields. At the same time, traditional cultivation management mainly uses technologies such as spraying gibberellin, spraying foliage fertilizer, and removing jujube heads to improve the fruit setting rate of jujube. Paying attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests and spending a lot of resources on prevention and control have resulted in low yields of jujubes, farmers cannot increase production and income, and affect farmers' enthusiasm for planting jujube trees

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A cultivation and management method for increasing jujube yield, comprising the following aspects:

[0021] (1) Pruning of jujube trees: Pruning of jujube trees is carried out in winter and summer. In winter, pruning is carried out after the leaves fall and before the sap flows in the next year. In summer, it is carried out from late May to early June. The used elongated branches, drooping branches, over-dense branches, and cross branches are cut off from the base, and the perennial extended branches and fruiting branches are shortened and cut, and scratched at 1 cm above the main bud to promote the germination of new branches. Cut off the top buds of new jujube;

[0022] (2) Increase fertilizer application: 30 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each plant in autumn every year. When applying organic fertilizer, 3 kg of urea and 4 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed with each plant. At the same time, spray leaves every 9 days during the growing season. to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation management method capable of increasing jujube yield. The cultivation management method includes: jujube tree trimming, fertilizer adding, watering at proper time and main disease control. Through the jujube cultivation management method which is scientific and standard, more sufficient illumination time is provided for jujube trees, surviving and wintering of the jujube trees are facilitated, light transparency among plants is improved, photosynthesis effect is improved, the plants are enabled to grow and develop in most fittable environment, and quickness and high yield of the jujube planting are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a cultivation and management method for increasing the yield of jujube. Background technique [0002] Jujube is a plant of the genus Jujube in Rhamnaceae, which is a unique fruit tree resource in my country. The jujube tree has high practical value, and the whole body is full of treasures. The jujube fruit is sweet in taste and rich in nutrition, which can be called a good nourishing product. Jujube trees have become a new hot spot in the development of fruit trees in my country due to their advantages such as strong adaptability, convenient shaping and pruning, early fruit production, rich nutrition, and significant economic and ecological benefits. As a sunrise industry, the planting area is also increasing. [0003] Traditional red jujube planting faces problems such as irregular garden construction, unreasonable spacing between plants and rows, and poor uniformity of seedli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 李兰华
Owner 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社
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