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Double-sided cooling power module based on multi-area parallel arrangement

A double-sided heat dissipation, power module technology, applied in electrical components, electrical solid devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of hindering power density, chip overvoltage breakdown, parasitic inductance difficulty, etc., to reduce the area of ​​the commutation loop, The effect of increasing the area of ​​the metal layer and reducing the lead resistance

Pending Publication Date: 2017-11-21
YANGZHOU GUOYANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing power electronic power modules have large packages and heavy weights, which do not meet the requirements of high power density and light weight of power electronic modules, and the parasitic inductance of existing power modules is often relatively large, resulting in high overshoot voltage, which not only increases It reduces loss, and it is easy to cause chip overvoltage breakdown, which also limits the application in high switching frequency occasions
In addition, with the continuous upgrading of power density at the application end, the packaging structure of existing power modules has hindered the further improvement of power density, and a more effective heat dissipation structure must be developed to meet the increasing demand for power density
[0003] In recent years, people have gradually realized the limitations of parasitic inductance of power modules on high-frequency applications, and have conducted research on how to reduce the parasitic inductance of power modules. There are very few studies on the shape and position of power terminals
The positive and negative power terminals of existing double-sided heat dissipation power modules often adopt a side-by-side lead-out structure. The commutation circuit of this structure is relatively large, and it is difficult to further reduce the parasitic inductance; and through a large number of simulations and tests, the positive and negative power terminals have been verified. The combination form has a great influence on the parasitic inductance of the power module

Method used

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  • Double-sided cooling power module based on multi-area parallel arrangement
  • Double-sided cooling power module based on multi-area parallel arrangement
  • Double-sided cooling power module based on multi-area parallel arrangement

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] like figure 1 As shown, a double-sided heat dissipation power module arranged side by side in multiple areas includes a positive power terminal 1, a negative power terminal 2 and an output power terminal 3, and each of the positive power terminal 1 and the negative power terminal 2 is connected to a metal insulating substrate 4, Two metal insulating substrates 4 are stacked. It can be seen in the figure that the metal insulating substrate 4 on the top is connected to the negative power terminal 2 , and the metal insulating substrate 4 on the bottom is connected to the positive power terminal 1 . An upper half-bridge chip and a lower half-bridge chip are sintered on the metal insulating substrate 4 connected to the positive power terminal 1 , and both the upper half-bridge chip and the lower half-bridge chip are connected to the opposite metal layer through a metal block 6 .

[0030] The positive power terminal 1 and the negative power terminal 2 are stacked, and the con...

Embodiment 2

[0039] like Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that in this embodiment, the metal insulating substrate 4 connected to the positive power terminal 1 is provided with an annular insulating groove 5, and the ring-shaped insulating groove 5 surrounds A lower half-bridge chip is sintered on the metal layer, and the metal layer outside the annular insulating groove 5 is connected to the output power terminal 3 through a metal block, and an upper half-bridge chip is sintered on it;

[0040] The metal insulating substrate 4 connected to the positive power terminal 1 is provided with a second positive metal layer 411, a second negative metal layer 412 surrounded by an annular insulating groove 5, a second upper half bridge gate metal layer 413 and a second lower half bridge. The bridge gate metal layer 414; the positive power terminal 1 and the upper half-bridge chip are sintered on the sec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-sided cooling power module based on multi-area parallel arrangement. A metal insulating substrate connected with a negative power terminal is provided with annular insulating slots, and metal layers surrounded in the annular insulating slots are connected with upper half bridge chips through metal blocks and are connected with lower half bridge chips through metal blocks; or, a metal insulating substrate connected with a positive power terminal is provided with annular insulating slots, and lower half bridge chips and upper half bridge chips are sintered on metal layers surrounded in the annular insulating slots. Two metal insulating substrates are laminated, annular insulating slots are arranged in one metal insulating substrate, and metal layers and metal blocks are sintered inside the power module, and therefore, the area of a commutation circuit is reduced and the parasitic inductance of the module is greatly reduced. Moreover, the positive and negative power terminals laminated can be easily connected with an external bus, the area of the metal layers is increased as much as possible, the lead resistance of the module is reduced, and the parasitic inductance is significantly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a power semiconductor module, in particular to a double-sided cooling power module with multiple regions arranged side by side. Background technique [0002] The global energy crisis and the threat of climate warming make people pay more and more attention to energy conservation, emission reduction and low-carbon development while pursuing economic development. With the establishment and promotion of green environmental protection in the world, the development and application prospects of power semiconductors are broader. Existing power electronic power modules have large packages and heavy weights, which do not meet the requirements of high power density and light weight of power electronic modules, and the parasitic inductance of existing power modules is often relatively large, resulting in high overshoot voltage, which not only increases It increases the loss, and it is easy to cause chip overvoltage breakdown, which also ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L23/31H01L23/367H01L23/48
CPCH01L23/31H01L23/367H01L23/481H01L2224/49113H01L2224/33181H01L2224/0603
Inventor 徐文辉王玉林滕鹤松
Owner YANGZHOU GUOYANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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