Fully-shielded pedestrian tracking method based on hybrid system and device thereof

A pedestrian tracking and hybrid system technology, applied in image data processing, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve problems such as tracking, pedestrian failure, template update errors, etc., achieve reasonable design, improve accuracy and success rate, and be easy to control.

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-17
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this technology 1) due to the defects of the pedestrian detection algorithm of HOG-LBP descriptor plus SVM classifier, it is often necessary to add training samples for tracking pedestrians when selecting positive and negative samples, which is not conducive to the detection of unknown pedestrians; 2) in solving occlusion The problem did not consider the situation that pedestrians fall outside the particle filter prediction area; 3) The algorithm does not have a track termination mechanism, and the template is still updated after the pedestrian is occluded, which will inevitably lead to template update errors and subsequent pedestrian tracking cannot be performed; 4) According to Algorithm description If a pedestrian appears in a position not predicted by the particle filter after being fully occluded for a period of time, it is easy to be identified as a new target

Method used

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  • Fully-shielded pedestrian tracking method based on hybrid system and device thereof
  • Fully-shielded pedestrian tracking method based on hybrid system and device thereof
  • Fully-shielded pedestrian tracking method based on hybrid system and device thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment relates to a full-occlusion pedestrian tracking method based on a hybrid system, including the following steps:

[0027] Step 1. According to the pedestrian area of ​​N pedestrians detected by the pedestrian detection algorithm ACF as the detection result, based on the assumption that the pedestrian motion generally conforms to the constant-speed motion model, combined with the Kalman filter algorithm to construct a tracking model to realize pedestrian tracking and learn pedestrian characteristics.

[0028] The pedestrian detection algorithm ACF (Aggregated Channel Features) is quoted from the article "Fastfeature pyramids for object detection" ([J].IEEET PAMI,August 2014,36(8):1532-1545) by Piotr Dollar et al.

[0029] The pedestrian detection result is expressed as among them: Represents the position and scale of the i-th measurement result with noise at time t.

[0030] Pedestrian tracking model State at a certain moment Among t...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a fully-shielded pedestrian tracking method based on a hybrid system. According to the pedestrian movement features and pedestrian features required learning in the tracking, a corresponding tracking model and an identification model are constructed, when pedestrians are not shielded, the tracking model learns pedestrian features while tracking the pedestrians, the shielded pedestrians are sensed through the sensing condition of the model transition result and the tracking model is switched to the identification model when the pedestrians are shielded; the identification model utilizes the learned pedestrian features to continuously identify pedestrians with tracking loss from the detection result according to the identification condition of the model transition rule; and when the identification model identifies the pedestrians with tracking loss, and the states of tracking pedestrians are reset through the reset condition of the model transition rule and the is identification model switched to the tracking model for going on tracking so as to realize pedestrian tracking in the full shielding condition. The design is reasonable, the model driving and the data driving algorithm employ the idea of the hybrid system to perform integration so as to solve the actual problem so as to greatly improve the tracking accuracy and success rate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technology in the field of computer vision monitoring target tracking, in particular to a method and device for tracking pedestrians in full occlusion based on a hybrid system. Background technique [0002] Traditional single pedestrian tracking has two main categories: target representation and positioning, and filtering and data association. At present, the commonly used pedestrian tracking algorithm is the first method. Such methods can be divided into three sub-categories: generative tracking, discriminative tracking and hybrid tracking of detection and tracking. The generative algorithm learns a representative model to represent the tracking target and uses the model to search for the image area that minimizes the reconstruction error; the discriminative algorithm treats the tracking problem as a binary classification problem in the local search area, and uses the learned classifier in the current The frame search obtains t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/246
CPCG06T7/20G06T2207/20081G06T2207/30196
Inventor 胡士强张晓宇
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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