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High-yield and disease-resistant planting method for lentinula edodes

A high-yield, disease-resistant, planting method technology, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, mushroom cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of shiitake mushrooms harm, reduce the quality of shiitake mushrooms, and poor quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The planting method of shiitake mushrooms in the prior art has low yield and poor quality, and shiitake mushrooms are easily harmed by other harmful bacteria, which seriously reduces the quality of shiitake mushrooms

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of shiitake mushrooms proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1, ingredients: the mushroom culture medium made of the following raw materials in parts by weight, 30 parts of dried chicken manure, 10 parts of bamboo leaf residue, 6 parts of chestnut skin, 6 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of soybean straw, 6.5 parts of corn silk, 4 parts of dried silkworm excrement, 4 parts of sawdust powder, 2.5 parts of antibacterial slow-release filler, 6 parts of bactericidal auxiliary agent, and the addition of distilled water is 42.5% of the total raw material weight;

[0020] S2. High-temperature sterilization: Sterilize the uniformly mixed shiitake cultivation ingredient base of S1 under high temperature and high pressure. The sterilization conditions are 85°C, 0.125Mpa, and the sterilization time is 4h;

[0021] S3. Inoculation: Insert a solid mushroom strain inoculation stick into the mushroom cu...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of shiitake mushrooms proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1, ingredients: including the following raw materials in parts by weight to make mushroom cultivation medium, 20 parts of dried chicken manure, 15 parts of bamboo leaf residue, 4 parts of chestnut skin, 9 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of soybean straw, 9 parts of corn silk, 3 parts of dried silkworm manure, 6 parts of sawdust powder, 1 part of antibacterial slow-release filler, 8 parts of bactericidal auxiliary agent, and the addition of distilled water is 40% of the total raw material weight;

[0028] S2. High-temperature sterilization: Sterilize the uniformly mixed shiitake cultivation ingredient base of S1 under high temperature and high pressure. The sterilization conditions are 90°C, 0.10Mpa, and the sterilization time is 5h;

[0029] S3. Inoculation: Insert a solid mushroom strain inoculation stick into the mushroom cul...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of shiitake mushrooms proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0035] S1, ingredients: including the following raw materials in parts by weight to make mushroom cultivation medium, 40 parts of dried chicken manure, 5 parts of bamboo leaf residue, 8 parts of chestnut skin, 3 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of soybean straw, 4 parts of corn silk, 5 parts of dried silkworm excrement, 2 parts of sawdust powder, 4 parts of antibacterial slow-release filler, 4 parts of bactericidal auxiliary agent, and the addition of distilled water is 45% of the total raw material weight;

[0036] S2. High-temperature sterilization: Sterilize the uniformly mixed shiitake cultivation ingredient base of S1 under high temperature and high pressure. The sterilization conditions are 80°C, 0.15Mpa, and the sterilization time is 3h;

[0037] S3. Inoculation: Insert a solid mushroom strain inoculation stick into the mushroom ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield and disease-resistant planting method for lentinula edodes. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, materials are prepared, wherein a lentinula edodes culture medium is prepared from dried poultry litter, bamboo leaf residues, Chinese chestnut peel, wheat bran, soybean straw, corn stigma, dried silkworm manure, saw powder, antibacterial sustained-release filler and a sterilization additive; secondly, high-temperature sterilization is conducted, wherein the lentinula edodes culture medium mixed evenly in the first step is subjected to high-temperature sterilization; thirdly, inoculation is conducted, wherein the lentinula edodes culture medium obtained after high-temperature sterilization is inoculated with solid lentinula edodes strain inoculating sticks, stirring is conducted after sealing, and a culture material is obtained; fourthly, bagging is conducted, wherein the lentinula edodes culture medium inoculated in an aseptic environment is bagged, air holes are formed, spawn running is conducted, after culture, a bag is filled with mycelia, and then conventional culture is conducted. By means of the planting method for the lentinula edodes, the yield and the quality of the lentinula edodes can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom planting, in particular to a high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushrooms, also known as flower mushrooms, Hericium erinaceus, Xianggu mushrooms, Xiangxin, Xianggu mushrooms, winter mushrooms, and Xianggu mushrooms, are the fruiting bodies of the mushrooms of the family Pleurotaceae. Shiitake mushroom is the second largest edible fungus in the world and one of the special products in my country. It is known as "mountain delicacy" among the people. It is a fungus that grows on wood. Delicious taste, refreshing aroma, rich nutrition. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, vitamin D, sweet in taste and flat in nature. Indications loss of appetite, lack of energy and fatigue. The planting method of shiitake mushrooms in the prior art has low yield and poor quality, and shiitake mushrooms...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05F3/00C05G3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 余正红
Owner 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司
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