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Planting method of grown kiwifruit saplings

A planting method and kiwifruit technology, applied in the field of kiwifruit seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of kiwifruit planting technology inefficiency, low water and sugar content, low fruit survival rate, etc., and achieve the effects of shortening dormancy time, increasing yield and shortening germination time

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-10
兴义市奉林种植农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to organic substances such as kiwifruit, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugars, as well as trace elements such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium, and 17 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, kiwifruit also contains rich vitamin C, grape acid, fructose, citric acid, malic acid, fat, however, traditional kiwi growing techniques are inefficient
Fruit trees have low survival rate, slow growth, and are prone to pest diseases: the fruiting rate is also very low, the fruit survival rate is low, the water and sugar content are low, and the fruit taste is not good

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of kiwifruit seedling cultivation planting method that the present invention proposes, the planting method of described kiwifruit seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1, site selection and site preparation: choose sandy loam soil with long-term moist soil, convenient water intake, and no cold wind in winter, and apply 5000 kg of base fertilizer per mu, break up the base fertilizer and spread it evenly on the ground, and then plow it to a depth of 18cm. Break up the clods of soil after plowing to make a sowing furrow. While making the furrow, prepare the soil covering the seeds with three-component soil, that is, 1 part of finely ground fertilizer, 1 part of fine soil, and 1 part of sand. Sieve through a fine sieve and mix Evenly, pile up after preparation, cover with plastic film for later use;

[0022] S2, collecting seeds: select adult Chinese kiwifruit single plants with strong growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and good q...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of kiwifruit seedling cultivation planting method that the present invention proposes, the planting method of described kiwifruit seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1, site selection and site preparation: choose sandy loam soil with long-term moist soil, convenient water intake, and no cold wind in winter, and apply 5000 kg of base fertilizer per mu, break up the base fertilizer and spread it evenly on the ground, and then plow it to a depth of 25cm. Break up the clods of soil after plowing to make a sowing furrow. While making the furrow, prepare the soil covering the seeds with three-component soil, that is, 1 part of finely ground fertilizer, 1 part of fine soil, and 1 part of sand. Sieve through a fine sieve and mix Evenly, pile up after preparation, cover with plastic film for later use;

[0030] S2, collecting seeds: select adult Chinese kiwifruit single plants with strong growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and good q...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A kind of kiwifruit seedling cultivation planting method that the present invention proposes, the planting method of described kiwifruit seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1, site selection and site preparation: choose sandy loam soil with long-term moist soil, convenient water intake, and no cold wind in winter, and apply 5,000 kg of base fertilizer per mu. Break up the base fertilizer and spread it evenly on the ground, and then plow it to a depth of 30cm. Break up the clods of soil after plowing to make a sowing furrow. While making the furrow, prepare the soil covering the seeds with three-component soil, that is, 1 part of finely ground fertilizer, 1 part of fine soil, and 1 part of sand. Sieve through a fine sieve and mix Evenly, pile up after preparation, cover with plastic film for later use;

[0038] S2, collecting seeds: select adult Chinese kiwifruit single plants with strong growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and good ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of grown kiwifruit saplings. The planting method of the grown kiwifruit saplings comprises the first step of land selection and preparation, wherein sand soil in which soil is damp for a long time, water is convenient to take and no cold wind invades in winter is selected; the second step of seed collecting, wherein grown single plant of actinidia chinensis Planch which is vigorous in growth, free of diseases and insects, and excellent in quality is selected; the third step of seed treatment, wherein the kiwifruit seeds obtained in the second step are placed in 3-6% sterilization water to be soaked for 10-20 min, and then the seeds are subjected to temperature-changing treatment; the fourth step of sand-storage treatment, wherein before sand storage is conducted, the seeds are soaked by warm water with the temperature being 35-45 DEG C for 10-15 hours, and then fished out and mixed with wet sand; the fifth step of sowing, wherein in March-April, the kiwifruit seeds of which buds are grown in the fourth step are sowed, and the air temperature is 10-14 DEG C when the seeds are sowed; the sixth step of management, wherein watering is conducted once every 8-12 days. The planting method of the grown kiwifruit saplings has the advantages that the survival rate of fruit trees is high, the insect pest is obviously reduced, and the planted kiwifruits are good in mouthfeel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for growing kiwifruit seedlings. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit, also known as kiwi fruit, is generally oval in shape, greenish-brown in the early stage, reddish-brown when mature, covered with thick hairs, edible, and inside is bright green pulp and a row of black or red seeds . Because kiwis like to eat, it is named kiwifruit; there is also a saying that it is named because the skin is covered with hair and looks like a kiwi. It is a fresh, nutritious, and delicious fruit. The flavor is described as a trio of strawberry, banana, and pineapple. In addition to organic substances such as kiwifruit, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugars, as well as trace elements such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium, and 17 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, kiwifruit also contains rich vitamin C, grape Acid, fructose, citric ac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G7/06A01C1/00
CPCA01G7/06A01C1/00
Inventor 张玉英
Owner 兴义市奉林种植农民专业合作社
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