A kind of planting method of anti-gumming disease chickpea peach

A planting method and technology for diseased hawksbill, which can be used in grafting, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of short lifespan and low fruit yield, and achieve the effects of accelerating healing, ensuring nutrient supply capacity, and reducing the risk of bacterial invasion.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-04
谢文质
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for planting gummosis-resistant olecranon peaches, so as to solve the problems of gummosis, low fruit-hanging yield, and short lifespan in the prior art.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for planting eagle mouth peach with anti-glue disease, the steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) get the seed to cultivate the rootstock seedling, and the concrete operation is as follows:

[0026] a. Choose peaches that are free from pests and diseases, vigorous and mature. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0027] b. The sterilized dry sand and seeds are mixed and stacked for later use;

[0028] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 1 day before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0029] d. When sowing, the depth of seed burial is 3cm;

[0030] e. Appropriately spray and add organic fertilizers according to soil moisture after sowing. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 1.5cm, cut out an incision that matches the bud piece on the smooth part of the rootstock seedling 12cm away from the ground, and then sterilize the incision. Handling spares.

[0031] (2) choose the planting...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for planting eagle mouth peach with anti-glue disease, the steps are as follows:

[0039] (3) get seeds and cultivate rootstock seedlings, and the concrete operations are as follows:

[0040] a. Choose peaches that are free from pests and diseases, vigorous and mature. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0041] b. The sterilized dry sand and seeds are mixed and stacked for later use;

[0042] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 1.5 days before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0043] d. When sowing, the depth of seed burial is 4cm;

[0044] e. Appropriately spray and add organic fertilizers according to soil moisture after sowing. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 2cm, cut out an incision that matches the bud slice at the smooth part of the rootstock seedling that is 13cm from the ground, and then aseptically treat the incision. spare.

[0045] (4) choose the planting ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A method for planting eagle mouth peach with anti-glue disease, the steps are as follows:

[0053] (5) get seeds and cultivate rootstock seedlings, and concrete operations are as follows:

[0054] a. Choose peaches that are free from pests and diseases, vigorous and mature. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0055] b. The sterilized dry sand and seeds are mixed and stacked for later use;

[0056] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 2 days before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0057] d. When sowing, the depth of seed burial is 5cm;

[0058] e. Appropriately spray and add organic fertilizers according to soil moisture after sowing. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 2.5cm, cut out an incision that matches the bud piece on the smooth part of the rootstock seedling 15cm from the ground, and then sterile the incision Handling spares.

[0059] (6) choose the planting tree of more ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gummosis-resistant Yingzui peach planting method. The method comprises the following steps of taking seeds to cultivate a stock sapling; choosing a seed tree of five years old or above as a seed picking tree, and taking a twig as a scion; choosing a sunny day with the temperature being 25-28 DEG C and the humidity being 80%-85% to conduct sterile grafting, and conducting field disinfection; conducting rigid management after grafting, and preventing disease and insect pests. The gummosis-resistant Yingzui peach planting method has the advantages that the twig on the seed picking tree which is five years old or above and has sufficient and good development is chosen to be grafted on the newly cultivated stock sapling, the nutrient supply capacity of tree roots to the tree can be guaranteed, it can be also guaranteed that the xylem of the trunk is healthy and not infected by germs, the quantity of bearing fruits is increased, the probability of the occurrence of gummosis is lowered, and the tree age is prolonged; in the grafting process, sterile treatment can lower the risk of germ invasion, and the grafting part is covered with nutrient soil, healing on the grafting part can be accelerated, and the survival rate is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grafting method for peach trees, in particular to a grafting method for olecranon peach which is resistant to gum disease. Background technique [0002] Eagle's mouth peach is one of the many special fruit products in Lianping County, Heyuan City. At present, the main planting areas are Shangping Town and Pitou Town. Yingzui peach is famous both inside and outside the county for its large fruit, sweetness, crispness and honey flavor, and is favored by consumers. However, most of the eagle mouth peaches planted now have problems of glue flow and low fruit yield after planting for 2-3 years, and even die after planting for about 10 years. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for planting oleus peach with anti-glide disease, so as to solve the problems in the prior art, such as the occurrence of gum flow, low fruit hanging yield, short lifespan and the like. [0004] In...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/30
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 谢文质
Owner 谢文质
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