Gummosis-resistant Yingzui peach planting method

A planting method and diseased olecranon technology, applied in the field of peach tree grafting, can solve the problems of low fruit-hanging yield and short lifespan, and achieve the effects of ensuring nutrient supply capacity, accelerating healing, and reducing the risk of pathogen invasion

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
谢文质
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for planting gummosis-resistant olecranon peaches, so as to solve the problems of gummosis, low fruit-hanging yield, and short lifespan in the prior art.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of gummosis-resistant olecranon peach planting method, the steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) get seed and cultivate rootstock seedling, concrete operation is as follows:

[0026] a. Choose peaches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have strong vitality, and are ripe. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0027] b. Mix the sterilized dry sand and seeds and store them for later use;

[0028] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 1 day before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0029] d. When sowing, the seed burial depth is 3cm;

[0030] e. After sowing, spray properly according to the soil humidity and add organic fertilizer. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 1.5cm, cut a cut that matches the bud piece at the smooth part of the rootstock seedling that is 12cm from the ground, and then perform aseptic sterilization on the cut Handle spare.

[0031] (2) Choose the pla...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A kind of gummosis-resistant olecranon peach planting method, the steps are as follows:

[0039] (3) get seed and cultivate stock seedling, concrete operation is as follows:

[0040] a. Choose peaches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have strong vitality, and are ripe. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0041] b. Mix the sterilized dry sand and seeds and store them for later use;

[0042] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 1.5 days before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0043] d. When sowing, the seed burial depth is 4cm;

[0044] e. After sowing, spray appropriately according to the soil humidity and add organic fertilizer. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 2cm, cut a cut that matches the bud piece at the smooth part of the rootstock seedling that is 13cm from the ground, and then perform aseptic treatment on the cut spare.

[0045] (4) Choose the planting tre...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of gummosis-resistant olecranon peach planting method, the steps are as follows:

[0053] (5) get seed and cultivate rootstock seedling, concrete operation is as follows:

[0054] a. Choose peaches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have strong vitality, and are ripe. After the pulp becomes soft, take out the seeds, clean them and dry them for later use;

[0055] b. Mix the sterilized dry sand and seeds and store them for later use;

[0056] c. Soak the seeds in cold water for 2 days before sowing, and then dry them in the sun;

[0057] d. When sowing, the seed burial depth is 5cm;

[0058] e. After sowing, spray appropriately according to the soil humidity and add organic fertilizer. When the trunk of the rootstock seedling grows to a diameter of 2.5cm, cut a cut that matches the bud piece at the smooth part of the rootstock seedling that is 15cm from the ground, and then perform aseptic sterilization on the cut Handle spare.

[0059] (6) Choose t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gummosis-resistant Yingzui peach planting method. The method comprises the following steps of taking seeds to cultivate a stock sapling; choosing a seed tree of five years old or above as a seed picking tree, and taking a twig as a scion; choosing a sunny day with the temperature being 25-28 DEG C and the humidity being 80%-85% to conduct sterile grafting, and conducting field disinfection; conducting rigid management after grafting, and preventing disease and insect pests. The gummosis-resistant Yingzui peach planting method has the advantages that the twig on the seed picking tree which is five years old or above and has sufficient and good development is chosen to be grafted on the newly cultivated stock sapling, the nutrient supply capacity of tree roots to the tree can be guaranteed, it can be also guaranteed that the xylem of the trunk is healthy and not infected by germs, the quantity of bearing fruits is increased, the probability of the occurrence of gummosis is lowered, and the tree age is prolonged; in the grafting process, sterile treatment can lower the risk of germ invasion, and the grafting part is covered with nutrient soil, healing on the grafting part can be accelerated, and the survival rate is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for grafting peach trees, in particular to a method for grafting olecranon peaches which can resist gummosis. Background technique [0002] Yingzui peach is one of the many fruit specialties in Lianping County, Heyuan City. At present, the main planting places are Shangping Town and Pitou Town. Yingzui peach is famous both inside and outside the county for its large fruit, sweetness, crispness and honey taste, and is favored by consumers. However, most of the chickpea peaches planted now have the problems of gum flow and low fruit-hanging yield after 2-3 years of planting, and they will even die after planting for about 10 years. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for planting gummosis-resistant olecranon peaches, so as to solve the problems of gummosis, low fruit-hanging yield and short lifespan in the prior art. [0004] In order to achieve the above obje...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 谢文质
Owner 谢文质
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