Rapeseed sourced ZCP (zinc chelating peptide) as well as preparation method and application thereof
A chelating peptide and rapeseed technology, which is applied in the application field of rapeseed-sourced zinc chelating peptide and its preparation, and in the preparation of zinc supplement products, which can solve the problems of difficult absorption, limited zinc ion absorption rate and biological utilization rate, etc. problem, to achieve high absorption rate and high biological availability
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The preparation of embodiment 1 rapeseed protein
[0040] Weigh 10g of rapeseed, process it with a pulverizer for 10min to obtain rapeseed powder, then add 100mL of petroleum ether for degreasing treatment for 30min, repeat three times; take the filtered residue, and naturally volatilize it in a fume hood at room temperature to remove the residual petroleum Ether; then add 100mL 70% ethanol solution, soak the defatted rapeseed powder for 12h, filter to remove the ethanol solution; finally, add 100mL deionized water to wash and filter, the obtained precipitate is light yellow or light brown, stained by Coomassie brilliant blue It was identified as a protein with a purity of 79.20%.
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2 two-step hydrolysis of rapeseed protein
[0042](1) Add 4 g of rapeseed protein obtained in Example 1 to 100 mL of deionized water, adjust the pH value of the reaction to 2.0, add 0.08 g of pepsin 9 (200 U / mg powder), and place it in a water bath at 37°C for 2 hours for hydrolysis;
[0043] (2) Adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 8.0, add 0.08g of trypsin (250U / mg powder), continue to hydrolyze in a water bath at 37°C for 4 hours, and then inactivate the hydrolyzate to obtain rapeseed protein hydrolyzate ;
[0044] The degree of hydrolysis of the obtained rapeseed protein hydrolyzate was determined to be 36.75% by TNBS method.
Embodiment 3I
[0045] Embodiment 3IMAC-Zn 2+ Affinity chromatography
[0046] Mix the affinity chromatography filler and ZnCl2 solution (50mg / mL), shake and chelate at 30°C for 12 hours to obtain IMAC-Zn2+ affinity chromatography filler; wash with 4 times the column volume of distilled water to remove unchelated zinc, Wash with 4 column volumes of 20mM PBS buffer (pH 7.4) containing 0.1M NaCl to remove non-specifically bound zinc and equilibrate the chromatographic column; 7.4) Wash to remove unchelated peptides, then elute with NaCl-containing PBS buffer (pH 3.5) to obtain chelated peptides. The washing and elution flow rate is 2.0mL / min, and the detection wavelength is 220nm. Collect the obtained chelated peptide Concentrate the components (10-50 times) to obtain the chelate concentrate, which is frozen at -20°C for future use. Affinity chromatography separation diagram see figure 1 .
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