Method for separating pectin from fructus momordicae production waste residue
A technology of Luo Han Guo and waste residue, applied in the field of pectin separation, can solve the problems of cumbersome steps, high cost, unsuitable for large-scale production, etc., and achieve the effects of improving utilization rate, improving the environment, considerable economic value and environmental protection value
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Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) Hot water extraction: add 3000kg hot water to 500kg of Luo Han Guo fresh fruit production waste residue, stir and extract at 80°C for 2 hours, filter to obtain the extract; (2) Microfiltration: pass the extract obtained in step (1) through a molecular weight cut-off of 50kDa ceramic membrane, collect ceramic membrane permeate; (3) nanofiltration: pass the ceramic membrane permeate obtained in step (2) through a nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 2kDa, and collect 2500kg of nanofiltration membrane retentate; (4) Decolorization: Add 3kg of activated carbon to the nanofiltration membrane retentate obtained in step (3), heat to 50°C, heat and stir for 5 hours, and filter to obtain a decolorized solution; (5) Concentrate and dry: put the decolorized solution obtained in step (4) at 70 ℃, the vacuum degree is -0.09MPa under the condition of vacuum vacuum concentration to 40% concentration, and then the concentrated solution is microwave dried at the...
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) Hot water extraction: Add 8000kg hot water to 1000kg of Luo Han Guo fresh fruit production waste residue, stir and extract at 90°C for 1.5h, filter to obtain the extract; (2) Microfiltration: pass the extract obtained in step (1) through molecular weight cut-off (3) Nanofiltration: pass the ceramic membrane permeate obtained in step (2) through a nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 1 kDa, and collect 7500 kg of the nanofiltration membrane retentate; (4 ) Decolorization: add 10 kg of activated carbon to the nanofiltration membrane retentate obtained in step (3), heat to 55 ° C, heat and stir for 3 hours, filter to obtain a decolorized solution; (5) concentrate and dry: decolorize the obtained decolorized solution in step (4) at 75 ℃, vacuum degree of -0.08MPa under vacuum vacuum concentration to 55% concentration, and then the concentrated solution is microwave dried at a temperature of 65 ℃, vacuum degree of -0.09MPa, and microwave frequency of...
Embodiment 3
[0036] (1) Hot water extraction: Add 8000 kg of hot water to 800 kg of Luo Han Guo fresh fruit production waste residue, stir and extract at 70°C for 2 hours, and filter to obtain the extract; (2) Microfiltration: Pass the extract obtained in step (1) through a filter with a molecular weight cut-off of 80kDa ceramic membrane, collect ceramic membrane permeate; (3) nanofiltration: pass the ceramic membrane permeate obtained in step (2) through a nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 3kDa, and collect 7000kg of nanofiltration membrane retentate; (4) Decolorization: Add 14 kg of activated carbon to the nanofiltration membrane retentate obtained in step (3), heat to 60°C, heat and stir for 4 hours, and filter to obtain a decolorizing solution; (5) Concentrate and dry: put the decolorizing solution obtained in step (4) at a temperature of °C, the vacuum degree is -0.07MPa, and the concentration is reduced to 45% under reduced pressure, and then the concentrated ...
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