Method and device for measuring particle concentration
A particle concentration and measurement method technology, which is applied in the field of particle concentration measurement methods and devices based on the light scattering principle, can solve the problems of inability to calibrate and measure the K value, increase the complexity of the system, etc., and achieve accurate and reliable detection results. Simple, cost-reducing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] figure 1 The structure diagram of the particulate matter concentration measurement device of this embodiment is schematically given, such as figure 1 As shown, the particulate matter concentration measurement device includes a light source 1, a collimator lens 2, a light sensing area 3, and an optical trap 4. The measurement device further includes:
[0032] The side scattering unit 5, the side scattering unit includes: a collimating lens group 51, a polarization beam splitter 52, a first detector 53 and a second detector 54; the polarization beam splitter will collimate the side Splitting the scattered light to form horizontally polarized light and vertically polarized light, the horizontally polarized light and the vertically polarized light respectively enter the first detector and the second detector for detection;
[0033] The backscattering unit 6 includes a focusing lens 61 and a third detector 62, and the focused side scattered light enters the third detector for dete...
Embodiment 2
[0046] This embodiment is an application example of the method and device for measuring the concentration of particulate matter according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in the field of atmospheric monitoring.
[0047] In this application example, the light source is a laser diode, the first detector, the second detector, and the third detector are all PIN photodiodes, and the first detector outputs a vertically polarized light signal I of side scattered light. 1 , The second detector outputs the horizontally polarized light signal I of the side scattered light 2 , So as to obtain the depolarization ratio D=I 1 / I 2 ; Side scatter signal I Sideways = I 1 +I 2 ; The third sensor outputs the backscatter signal I Backward . At the same time, the ambient temperature T and the relative humidity H are obtained through the temperature and humidity meter, and the depolarization ratio D and the side scatter signal I Sideways , Backscatter signal I Backward , The ambient tempe...
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