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Radiation-resistant high-polymer material as well as preparation method and application thereof

A polymer material and radiation-resistant technology, applied in the field of radiation-resistant polymer materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of insignificant decline in mechanical properties, small changes in thermal properties, and decline in mechanical properties due to color changes, so as to avoid damage Skin, effect of inhibiting degradation

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problem that the color change of the polymer material prepared by the existing method is still relatively obvious and the mechanical properties decline greatly after being irradiated by high-energy rays or electron beams, and provides a method that can guarantee Under radiation conditions, the material itself does not change its color, its mechanical properties do not decrease significantly, its thermal properties do not change much, its optical properties are basically not affected by radiation, and its preparation method and use

Method used

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  • Radiation-resistant high-polymer material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Radiation-resistant high-polymer material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Radiation-resistant high-polymer material as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Add 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride (the brand is SG6, purchased from Tianjin Organic Chemical No. 2 Factory) and 2 parts of calcium-zinc composite stabilizer (type 106-8 of Shanghai Yongyan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.) , start stirring, the paddle speed is 950rpm, the temperature rises to 90 ° C, maintain the speed and temperature, add 10 parts of epoxy soybean oil, stir and mix for 15 minutes, transfer the mixture to a double-roller mixer with 5 parts of inorganic nano Particle zinc oxide, 5 parts of main antioxidant 1076 and 5 parts of auxiliary antioxidant 168 (BASF China Co., Ltd.) were mixed, the mixing temperature was controlled at 165 ° C, and the mixing time was 10 minutes, and then the total obtained by mixing The mixture was pressed into tablets by a flat vulcanizer, and the prepared samples were placed at room temperature for more than 24 hours, and then cut into test strips with a universal sample making machine, and the performance tests were pe...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Add 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride (the brand is SG6, purchased from Tianjin Organic Chemical No. 2 Factory) and 2 parts of calcium-zinc composite stabilizer (type 106-8 of Shanghai Yongyan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.) , start stirring, the paddle speed is 950rpm, the temperature rises to 90 ° C, maintain the speed and temperature, add 10 parts of epoxy soybean oil, stir and mix for 15 minutes, transfer the mixture to a double-roller mixer with 5 parts of inorganic nano Particle zinc oxide, 5 parts of main antioxidant 1076 and 5 parts of hindered amine light stabilizer 770 (BASF China Co., Ltd.) were mixed, the mixing temperature was controlled at 165 ° C, and the mixing time was 10 minutes, and then the mixed obtained The blend was then pressed into tablets by a flat vulcanizer, and the prepared samples were placed at room temperature for more than 24 hours, then cut into the required sample strips for the experiment with a universal sample maker, and the p...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Add 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride (the brand is SG6, purchased from Tianjin Organic Chemical No. 2 Factory) and 2 parts of calcium-zinc composite stabilizer (type 106-8 of Shanghai Yongyan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.) , start stirring, the paddle speed is 950rpm, the temperature rises to 90 ° C, maintain the speed and temperature, add 10 parts of epoxy soybean oil, stir and mix for 15 minutes, transfer the mixture to a double-roller mixer with 7 parts of inorganic nano Particle zinc oxide, 5 parts of main antioxidant 1076 and 4 parts of ultraviolet absorber UV-531 (BASF China Co., Ltd.) are mixed, the mixing temperature is controlled at 165 ° C, and the mixing time is 10 minutes, and then the mixed obtained The blend was then pressed into tablets by a flat vulcanizer, and the prepared samples were placed at room temperature for more than 24 hours, then cut into the required sample strips for the experiment with a universal sample maker, and the performance ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a radiation-resistant high-polymer material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and solves the technical problems that after the high-polymer material is irradiated by high-energy rays or electron beams, the change in color is still more obvious, and the mechanical property is more greatly reduced. The radiation-resistant high-polymer material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of base resin with a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000-200,000, 2-7 parts of inorganic nano-particles, 3-7 parts of a primary antioxidant, 4-5 parts of an auxiliary antioxidant, 3-7 parts of a light stabilizer and 3-6 parts of a ultraviolet absorbent. The invention simultaneously discloses the preparation method and the application of the radiation-resistant high-polymer material. The preparation method provided by the invention can be used in the field of the preparation of radiation-resistant high-polymer materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biomedical polymer materials, in particular to a radiation-resistant polymer material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a general-purpose thermoplastic with low price, excellent performance and wide application. Due to the special bead structure of PVC, it has good physical, chemical and biological properties. PVC is currently the best material to meet performance requirements, value and safety standards in the field of medical devices. PVC products used in medicine include blood packs, blood vessels, catheters, dialysis equipment, mouthpieces and masks, oxygen delivery equipment, laboratory instruments and equipment, catheters and packaging equipment, etc. However, polyvinyl chloride has poor stability to light and heat. When it is above 100°C or exposed to sunlight for a long time, it will decompose to produce hydrogen chloride, and further aut...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L91/00C08K13/02C08K5/00C08K5/098C08K3/22C08K5/134C08K5/526
CPCC08K2201/011C08L27/06C08L2201/08C08L91/00C08K13/02C08K5/00C08K5/098C08K2003/2296C08K5/1345C08K5/526
Inventor 丁雪佳何旺彤张含程志远
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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