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High-digestion high-utilization-rate catfish feed

A utilization rate, catfish technology, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
宁夏抢鲶渔业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing catfish feed, based on the nutritional requirements of catfish and the water body environment, combined with its digestive characteristics, optimize the existing formula of catfish feed, scientific compounding can effectively degrade the anti-nutrition in catfish feed Factors, promote the utilization of nutrients such as starch, protein and minerals, improve the protein level, antioxidant activity and digestion and absorption rate of catfish, significantly improve the digestibility and production performance of catfish, reduce feed coefficient, prevent water pollution, and maintain good quality Feed compound enzyme for water quality; wormwood seed powder that can significantly improve the cohesiveness, water resistance, gloss and frost resistance of catfish feed, and reduce the powder content of feed; calcium fruit extract that can effectively supplement calcium, iron and soluble fiber ; can greatly improve feed palatability; finally prepare a catfish feed with low feed coefficient, high digestibility, good production performance, high reproductive performance, strong disease resistance, strong palatability and low cost

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Embodiment 1 raw material preparation

[0059] 1. Preparation of Yeast Culture

[0060] The preparation method of the yeast culture comprises the following steps: take the Saccharomyces cerevisiae tlj2016 slant strain after 1 ring activation, inoculate it into a 500mL Erlenmeyer flask equipped with 100mL seed medium, and cultivate it at 30°C at a shaking table speed Cultivate 28h under the condition of 150r / min, obtain the primary seed liquid; The primary seed liquid is inoculated into the 500mL Erlenmeyer flask that 100mL fermentation medium is housed by the inoculation amount of 8% (v / v), and carry out fermentation culture, The fermentation time was 28 hours, the temperature was 30°C, and the rotating speed of the shaker was 180r / min to obtain the secondary seed liquid; the secondary seed liquid was inserted into a 5L fermenter with 3L fermentation medium for constant temperature fermentation with an inoculation amount of 8% (v / v) , the temperature is 30°C, the venti...

Embodiment 2

[0080] A catfish feed with high digestibility and utilization rate is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0081] 50 parts of corn, 40 parts of bran, 30 parts of chicken liver, 30 parts of flax meal, 20 parts of miscellaneous fish meal, 20 parts of alfalfa, 10 parts of calcium fruit extract, 8 parts of food attractant, 4 parts of wormwood seed powder, compound feed 4 parts of enzyme, 1 part of EM bacteria powder, 0.9 part of salt, appropriate amount of water;

[0082] The feed compound enzyme is uniformly mixed with the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of yeast culture, 25 parts of wheat malt powder, 25 parts of acid xylanase, 20 parts of acid protease, 20 parts of phytase, β- 15 parts of glucanase, 12 parts of cellulase, 12 parts of amylase, 12 parts of β-mannanase, 8 parts of pectinase;

[0083] The acid xylanase, acid protease, phytase, β-glucanase, cellulase, amylase, β-mannanase, and pectinase are all food-grade enzym...

Embodiment 3

[0091] A catfish feed with high digestibility and utilization rate is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0092] 40 parts of corn, 30 parts of bran, 20 parts of chicken liver, 20 parts of flax meal, 10 parts of miscellaneous fish meal, 10 parts of alfalfa, 8 parts of calcium fruit extract, 6 parts of food attractant, 2 parts of wormwood seed powder, compound feed 2 parts of enzyme, 0.5 part of EM bacteria powder, 0.6 part of salt, appropriate amount of water;

[0093] The feed compound enzyme is uniformly mixed by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of yeast culture, 20 parts of wheat malt powder, 20 parts of acid xylanase, 15 parts of acid protease, 15 parts of phytase, β- 10 parts of glucanase, 10 parts of cellulase, 10 parts of amylase, 10 parts of β-mannanase, 5 parts of pectinase;

[0094] The acid xylanase, acid protease, phytase, β-glucanase, cellulase, amylase, β-mannanase, and pectinase are all food-grade enzyme...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-digestion high-utilization-rate catfish feed, and belongs to the technical field of processing of catfish feeds. Based on nutritional requirements of catfish and water body environment, the digestion characteristics of the catfish are combined, the formula of a conventional catfish feed is optimized, and a feed complex enzyme, wormwood seed powder, a prunus humilis bunge extract and a phagostimulant are scientifically compounded, so that the catfish feed can be prepared, wherein the feed complex enzyme can effectively degrade anti-nutritional factors in the catfish feed, increase the utilization rate of nutrient substances of starch, protein, minerals and the like, increase the protein level, the organism antioxidative activity and the digestive absorption rate of the catfish, significantly increase the digestibility and the production properties of the catfish, reduce the feed coefficient, prevent the water bodies from being polluted and maintain good water quality is scientifically compounded; the wormwood seed powder can significantly improve the caking property, the water resistance, the glossiness and the frost resistance of the catfish feed and reduce the powder containing rate of the feed; the prunus humilis bunge extract can effectively complement calcium, ferrum and soluble fibers; the phagostimulant can substantially improve the palatability of the feed; and therefore, the catfish feed is good in feed coefficient, high in digestibility, good in production properties, high in propagation properties, high in disease resistance, high in palatability and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to catfish feed processing, in particular to a catfish feed with high digestibility and utilization rate. Background technique [0002] Aquatic feed is different from livestock and poultry feed, and has higher requirements on feed formula, raw material crushing particle size, pelleting temperature, water resistance, and powder content. Therefore, the aquatic feed processing process is also significantly different from the livestock and poultry feed production. The feed processing technology directly affects the quality of aquatic feed, such as feed uniformity, sedimentation, pulverization rate, surface gloss and water resistance, etc. . Reasonable feed formula and processing technology can significantly improve the digestion and absorption rate of feed, increase the water stability of feed, reduce the pollution of feed to water, and prolong the feeding time of fish. [0003] Catfish is an animal-eating fish and an excellent vari...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/22A23K10/20A23K10/16A23K20/189
CPCY02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 白金山白云王希忠于海波
Owner 宁夏抢鲶渔业科技有限公司
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