Garbage incinerator

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage incinerator which is convenient to move, low in consumed energy, high enough in combustion temperature and free of generation of harmful substances. The garbage incinerator comprises a base; a furnace body is arranged above the base and is internally provided with a first combustion chamber; a fire grate is arranged at the bottom of the first combustion chamber, and an ash discharging port is formed below the fire grate; an air inlet pipe is further arranged in the first combustion chamber, and a draught fan blows air into the first combustion chamber through the air inlet pipe; the first combustion chamber is further provided with a garbage inlet and an exhaust pipe; the side face of the first combustion chamber is further connected with a second combustion chamber which is internally provided with mutually-staggered flow baffles and a plasma injecting head, and the plasma injecting head is connected with a plasma converter through a special through connection pipe; the fire grate is provided with plasma spray nozzles which are connected with the plasma converter through a plasma connecting pipe; and the second combustion chamber is connected with a flue gas separation cavity which is internally provided with a chimney, and a flue gas separation cavity ash discharging port is formed in the bottom of the flue gas separation cavity. The garbage incinerator is simple, capable of achieving miniaturization conveniently, small in floor space, low in operating cost and suitable for popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a garbage incinerator, in particular to a garbage incinerator specially used for burning medical garbage. Background technique [0002] Medical waste refers to the general term for waste generated in hospitals, clinics, health and epidemic prevention, health care and other units related to health care. These wastes contain a large amount of infectious waste (germs, patient supplies), pathological waste (surgery Excisions, human tissues, organs), pharmaceutical waste (expired, obsolete, deteriorated drugs), traumatic waste (needles, scalpels, glassware), chemical waste (chemical reagents, disinfectants, mercury thermometer, mercury sphygmomanometer), etc. [0003] The harm of medical waste has attracted great attention from all over the world. Many overseas countries and regions have strict and clear regulations on all aspects and links of medical waste reduction, classified collection, storage, transportation and treatment, a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although there are many incinerators used for medical waste incineration in the prior art, these incinerators are either immovable or large in size and difficult to move; or the temperature during combustion is not high enough, and harmful substances such as dioxins will be produced during combustion substances, causing secondary pollution; even if the temperature is high enough, it is at the cost of high energy consumption, which accelerates the consumption of resources

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