Application of citrate ions and iron ions to inhibition of RNA viruses
A technology of RNA virus and citrate, applied in antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, active ingredients of heavy metals, etc., can solve the problems of strong infectivity, fast transmission speed, and widespread epidemics
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[0081] Preparation of human primary DC cells
[0082] Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were obtained from fresh blood obtained from Shanghai Blood Center by Ficoll density gradient centrifugation. Monocytes were then enriched with CD14 magnetic beads. Mature DC cells were obtained by culturing in RPMI 1640 medium containing 40ng / mL GM-CSF and 20ng / mL IL-4 for one week.
[0083] Virus
[0084] EV71 virus FY573 strain (subgenotype C4a, GenBank access ion number: HM064456.1), HIV-1 recombinant virus, influenza virus PR8 strain, and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) were all from Shanghai Pasteur Institute.
[0085] Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (Real-Time PCR)
[0086] Total RNA was extracted from RD or THP-1 cells using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen), reversed into cDNA using a reverse transcription kit (Promega), and then detected using SYBR Green qPCR Master Mix (TOYOBO) and 7900HT Real-timePCR system (Applied Biosystems) Relative expression of genes. GAPDH gene was us...
Embodiment 1
[0108] The inhibitory effect of embodiment 1 ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) to EV71 virus
[0109] method:
[0110] 1.1 RD cells were infected with EV71 virus (MOI=0.1) and FAC (100 μM) was added at the same time. After 8 hours, the cytopathic changes were photographed; then RNA was extracted from the cells, and the viral RNA load was detected by Real-Time PCR; and by Western blotting (western blot) detection of the expression of EV71 protein VP1 in the cells;
[0111] 1.2 When EV71 infected RD cells, different doses (0, 10, 20, 50, 100 μM) of FAC were added. After 8 hours, Real-Time PCR was used to detect the viral RNA load in the cells, and the cell supernatant was tested for virus titer by TCID50 method.
[0112] 1.3 FAC (100 μM) was added while THP-1 cells were infected with EV71 virus (MOI=0.1), and the viral RNA load in the cells was detected by Real-Time PCR 12 hours later. And FAC (100μM) was added while THP-1 cells were infected with EV71 virus (MOI=0.1). After 24 ho...
Embodiment 2
[0115] The inhibitory effect of embodiment 2 ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) to HIV virus
[0116] Methods: DC cells differentiated from human primary peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were used to infect HIV-1 (Gag(p24) 100ng / ml). After 8, 24, 48, and 72 hours, Real-Time PCR was used to detect virus Gag RNA load, mRNA expression of IFN-β, IL-1β and IL-6. FAC (100 μM).
[0117] Result: by figure 2 It can be seen that FAC can also inhibit the replication of HIV-1 in human primary DC cells ( figure 2 A). The secretion of cytokines caused by HIV virus infection is also not induced due to the inhibition of virus replication ( figure 2 B,C,D).
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