Method for preparing ultrafine manganese dioxide from potassium permanganate and potassium manganate
A technology of potassium permanganate and manganese dioxide, applied in the direction of manganese oxide/manganese hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of preparing ultrafine manganese dioxide without patent publication, and achieve the improvement of hydrothermal reaction efficiency, high particle uniformity, Simple to use effects
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Embodiment 1
[0034] (1) A hydrothermal reaction: Potassium permanganate is placed in deionized water to form a concentration of potassium permanganate solution that is 58g / L, and a certain amount of oxalic acid is added to make the mol ratio of oxalic acid and potassium permanganate be 0.95: 1. Add polyethylene glycol to make the concentration reach 1g / L, then quickly transfer the mixed solution to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, place the hydrothermal reaction kettle in a water bath and perform a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 25°C. Intense stirring is carried out in the process, and the carbon dioxide gas obtained is collected for the chemical reaction of step (2), and a mixed material is obtained after a hydrothermal reaction for 0.5 hours;
[0035] (2) Secondary hydrothermal reaction: Add potassium manganate to the mixed material obtained in step (1) to make the concentration of potassium manganate reach 46g / L, and heat up to 45°C for secondary hydrothermal reaction. Stir vi...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) A hydrothermal reaction: Potassium permanganate is placed in deionized water to be made into the potassium permanganate solution that concentration is 59g / L, adds a certain amount of oxalic acid and makes the mol ratio of oxalic acid and potassium permanganate be 0.9: 1. Add polyethylene glycol to make the concentration reach 1.2g / L, then quickly transfer the mixed solution to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, place the hydrothermal reaction kettle in a water bath and perform a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 26°C. Stir vigorously during the reaction, collect the carbon dioxide gas obtained for the chemical reaction of step (2), and obtain the mixed material after a hydrothermal reaction for 0.8 hours;
[0039] (2) Secondary hydrothermal reaction: Add potassium manganate to the mixed material obtained in step (1) so that the concentration of potassium manganate is 50g / L, and heat up to 50°C for secondary hydrothermal reaction. Stir vigorously and continue to...
Embodiment 3
[0042](1) One-time hydrothermal reaction: put potassium permanganate in deionized water to form a potassium permanganate solution with a concentration of 60g / L, add a certain amount of oxalic acid so that the molar ratio of oxalic acid to potassium permanganate is <0.8 : 1, then add polyethylene glycol to make its concentration reach 1.3g / L, then quickly transfer the mixed solution to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, place the hydrothermal reaction kettle in a water bath and carry out a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 27°C , vigorously stirred during the reaction, and the carbon dioxide gas obtained was collected for the chemical reaction of step (2), and a mixed material was obtained after a hydrothermal reaction for 0.6 hours;
[0043] (2) Secondary hydrothermal reaction: Add potassium manganate to the mixed material obtained in step (1) to make the concentration of potassium manganate reach 49g / L, and heat up to 48°C for secondary hydrothermal reaction. Stir vigoro...
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