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Multi-moving-mode spherical detector for wind power generation

A movement method and wind power generation technology, which is applied in the power supply system of astronauts and extraterrestrial vehicles, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in functioning, affecting the work of the system, poor anti-overturning performance, etc., and achieves the improvement of utilization and detection distance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Although the detectors with common mobile modes such as wheel type, leg type, and crawler type have the characteristics of strong obstacle-crossing ability and high stability, they all have the defect of poor overturning resistance and are greatly restricted by terrain and environmental factors. It is difficult to play a role in the terrain environment; and because of its complex structure and large space, it is not easy to launch multiple devices with one arrow and cooperate with groups for deep space exploration.
[0003] "a novel strategy for an omnidirectional spherical rolling robot" introduces a regular tetrahedron space-uniform space-distributed spoke-driven spherical detector (Javadi A H, Mojabi P, 2002, InProc.IEEE Int.Conf.On Robotics and Automation), "Circular / spherical robots forcrawling and jumping" (Yuuta Sugiyama, Ayumi Shiotsu, etc., 2005, Proceedings of the 2005IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation) introduced circular and spherical robots with deformable shells, MIT "Mobility and power feasibility of amicrobot team system for extraterrestrial cave exploratio” (Kesner S B, PlanteJ S, etc, 2007, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation), BYQ-Ⅰ of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , BYQ-Ⅱ, BYQ-Ⅲ, BYSQ-Ⅰ (dissertations such as "Research on Omni-directional Robot", "Research on a Novel Spherical Motion Robot", etc.) are all internally driven spherical robots, which can realize completely autonomous movement, but Due to the low speed of the internally driven spherical robot and the restriction of the energy carried, the range of motion is limited, and it is difficult to realize long-distance environmental detection.
[0004] The article "NASA / JPL tumbleweed polar rover" (IEEE Aeroconference) introduces an inflatable wind-driven spherical robot capable of high-speed travel and large-scale detection; Chinese patent 101249849A is named a wind-driven environmental detection spherical robot with multiple modes of movement , with both active drive and passive drive capabilities, but both are completely dependent on the solar unit for energy supply. When in an environment with no sunshine or too short sunshine time for a long time, it will seriously affect the system work
The Wind Spheres dandelion detector mentioned in "Low Cost Mars Surface exploration: The Mars Tumbleweed" (NASA / TM-2003-21241 1) realizes the beacon function, but cannot carry the load to realize the environment detection and other functions
[0005] To sum up, the existing environmental detectors have problems in different aspects such as single type of energy, limited carrying energy, poor resistance to overturning, and large space resource occupation.

Method used

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Embodiment

[0047] When the spherical detector of the present invention is launched, the airbag 18 and the tourbillon 5 are in a collapsed and compressed state, the middle load area is located at the center of the compressed spherical unfolding body, and the entire system is fully collapsed and the outer envelope is about 600mm*120mm*120mm rectangular parallelepiped ,Such as figure 2 Shown.

[0048] When the spherical detector of the present invention reaches a certain detection environment and starts to work, an instruction is issued to open the gas valve to fill the airbag 18, the internal pressure is unlocked, and the expanded state is a spherical shape with a diameter of about 0.6m. Expanded state and fully expanded state such as image 3 Shown.

[0049] In the launching state, the airbag 18 can be folded and fixed with a buckle after being folded. After being inflated, the buckle automatically bounces and the airbag 18 expands into a spherical shape, which has the ability to seal and wi...

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Abstract

A multi-moving-mode spherical detector for wind power generation comprises an air inflation assembly, an air bag and the like. Outer sleeves are installed at the two ends of the air bag and located in the air bag, and through cooperation of inner sleeves and the outer sleeves, the ends of the air bag are fixed in the gaps between the outer sleeves and the inner sleeves; the two ends of a guide rod, the two ends of a lead screw and the two ends of an eccentric wheel shaft are fixed to bases, and the ends of the inner sleeves are fixed to the bases; the guide rod and the lead screw penetrate through a driving block, and the driving block slides along the guide rod under driving of a motor; a tourbillon is fixed to the eccentric shaft, and storage batteries are arranged on the eccentric wheel shaft in a sleeving mode; solar panels are installed on the side faces of the two bases respectively; air inflation devices are installed on the bases, and a photographic system is fixed to the driving block. The multi-moving-mode spherical detector for wind power generation has extremely high environmental adaptability, energy generation of the detector is not limited by time or sunlight or sandstorms due to a new energy mode, on-orbit space is saved to the maximum due to the folding structure design, and the function of the detector is expanded due to a multi-driving and multi-moving mode.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a spherical detector. Background technique [0002] Although the detectors with wheel type, leg type, crawler type and other common moving methods have the characteristics of strong obstacle crossing ability and high stability, they all have the defect of poor resistance to overturning. They are greatly restricted by terrain and environmental factors. It is difficult to play a role in the terrain environment; and because of its own complex structure, it occupies a large space, it is not easy to launch multiple weapons with one shot and cooperate with groups to conduct deep space exploration. [0003] The article "a novel strategy for an omnidirectional spherical rolling robot" introduced a tetrahedral space uniformly distributed internally driven spherical detector (Javadi AH, Mojabi P, 2002, InProc.IEEE Int.Conf.On Robotics and Automation), "Circular / spherical robots forcrawling and jumping" (Yuuta Sugiyama, Ayumi Shiotsu, etc., 200...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B64G1/16B64G1/42
CPCB64G1/16B64G1/42
Inventor 熊笑高冀黄宇飞王文龙邓润然韩庆龙
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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