A kind of citrus characteristic aroma nanoemulsion and preparation method thereof
A characteristic aroma and nanoemulsion technology, applied in food ingredients as odor improvers, food science, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, volatile, affecting application, etc., to achieve the inhibition of Austenitic ripening, prolong the release time, and good stability sexual effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] To screen the best emulsifier in nanoemulsion with citrus characteristic aroma, the type of emulsifier and the concentration of emulsifier will affect the release of aroma. To study the effect of aroma sustained release, the best emulsifier was studied by using the peak area of aroma substances as an index. Selected emulsifiers: Tween 80, soybean lecithin, and sucrose fatty acid esters were provided by Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., BIOSHARP Company, and Hangzhou Ruilin Chemical Co., Ltd. respectively. Specific steps are as follows:
[0033] (1) Select ethyl acetate, α-pinene, β-myrcene, D-limonene, benzyl alcohol, 1-octanol, nonanal, α-terpineol, decanal, eugenol, β-ionone 11 kinds of aroma standard substances, each substance was weighed 31.25mg, dissolved in 5mL of absolute ethanol respectively, to obtain the mother liquor of citrus aroma standard substance;
[0034] (2) Prepare 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5% sucrose fatty acid ester, soybean lecithin and Twe...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Determine the concentration and Km value of Tween 80 in the citrus characteristic aroma nanoemulsion, and its steps are:
[0043] (1) Add 5% (w / w) corn oil to the 5mL citrus characteristic aroma standard mother liquor and mix evenly, and compare (SOR ratio) with emulsifier to oil (i.e. the mass ratio of Tween 80 and corn oil ) 9:1, 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 5:5, 4:6, 3:7, 2:8, 1:9 add Tween 80, co-surfactant anhydrous ethanol according to emulsification The ratio (Km, that is, the mass ratio of Tween 80 to deionized ethanol) of agent and co-emulsifier is 7:1, 9:1, 5:1, and the absolute ethanol and deionized water are mixed evenly in a beaker. Set the volume to 10mL; then use a glass rod to stir slowly counterclockwise, and add 10mL of deionized water to the small beaker at a speed of 1mL / min; finally put the stirring rotor on a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 1500rpm, and stir 6h.
[0044] (2) The particle size of the citrus essential oil nanoemulsion was measured at 25°C using a...
Embodiment 3
[0048] The effect of olive oil concentration on the ripening of nanoemulsions with citrus characteristic aroma, the steps are:
[0049] (1) Prepare concentration (w / w) respectively to be 0%, 1%, 3%, 5%, 10%, 15% olive oil-nanoemulsion, to mix aroma standard solution (add by volume shown in Table 1) Use olive oil as the oil phase, add Tween 80 as the emulsifier according to the SOR ratio (mass ratio of emulsifier to oil phase) of 6:4, and add anhydrous Ethanol was used as a co-surfactant, and deionized water was used as the aqueous phase to adjust the volume to 10 mL. The citrus characteristic aroma nanoemulsion was prepared by phase inversion method.
[0050] The making of table 1 aroma standard solution
[0051]
[0052] (2) Use Malvern laser particle sizer Nano-ZS90 to measure the particle size of citrus characteristic aroma nanoemulsion at 25°C, dilute the sample 1000 times with deionized water to prevent multiple scattering effects, and measure it every 12h; Add 1mL o...
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