Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method capable of increasing acre yield of momordica grosvenori

A technology for the yield per mu of Monk fruit, applied in the field of increasing the yield per mu of Monk fruit, can solve the problems of damage to the stigma, lowering the profit and income value of the yield per mu of Monk fruit, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive construction of the fruit shed.

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
HUNAN HUACHENG BIOTECH
View PDF8 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cultivated seedless Luo Han Guo has a small number of fruits per vine, and the cost of seedling cultivation in the early stage is high, and the cost of seedlings is high, which reduces the profit and income value of Luo Han Guo per mu
[0005] CN105103845A discloses a method for cultivating Luo Han Guo. This method improves the fruit-setting rate through a series of methods such as selecting the site and preparing the soil, adding basal fertilizers, transplanting seedlings, building a shed and topping the vines, and artificial pollination. However, when artificially pollinating, use The method of scraping the male flower pollen with a bamboo stick and rubbing it on the stigma of the female flower will damage the stigma if you are not careful, especially for farmers who are just starting to plant.
However, the construction of fruit sheds in the early stage is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operation of tying vines in the middle stage is cumbersome, and the height is too high to facilitate manual pollination and fruit picking in the later stage

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method capable of increasing acre yield of momordica grosvenori

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] (1) Preparation and planting before planting:

[0046] a. Select the seedlings of Luo Han Guo and the planting site: select the field as the planting site, the longitude and latitude are 112 ° E, 27 ° N respectively, deep dig the soil before planting, overwinter, finely crush, and sprinkle 45 kg of lime per mu for disinfection, per mu Open three 30-40cm deep trenches horizontally and vertically;

[0047] b. Soil preparation: The field preparation is 1.8-2.0m wide, 0.5-0.7m wide, 0.3-0.4m deep, 0.8-1.0m in diameter and 0.2-0.5m high in the mound. Dig and plant on the mound One month before planting, first put the base fertilizer into the planting hole, then fully mix the farm manure and soil in situ and cover with a layer of 8-12cm thick crushed soil, and finally arrange the planting hole into a diameter of 1.2-1.5 m, lump-shaped with a thickness of 10-15cm;

[0048] C, desinsection: one week before planting, use 750 times of liquid of insecticide dimethoate to carry o...

Embodiment 2

[0071] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is only:

[0072] (1) Preparation and planting before planting:

[0073] a. Select the mangosteen seedlings and the planting place: choose the mountainous area as the planting place, and the longitude and latitude are 114°E, 27°N respectively;

[0074] d. Alternately build a shed with high and low piles: After the fruit seedlings are planted, before the main vine grows to 1m, use 2.0m short piles and 2.5m high piles, with a specification of 2.5m×3.0m, for high and low piles. The rows are alternately inlaid, and the piles are covered with nylon nets to make the greenhouse wavy; the high piles and short piles are wooden piles, 80-90 columns / mu, and the depth of the piles is 30cm;

[0075] (3) Growth period management:

[0076] b. Topping and whole vines: Since the planting season of this embodiment is spring, the rain is more suitable. The method of topping and whole vines adopted is: when the main vine grows to 4 ...

Embodiment 3

[0082] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is only:

[0083] (1) Preparation and planting before planting:

[0084] e. Planting fruit seedlings: the planting time is early April;

[0085] (3) Growth period management:

[0086] b. Topping and whole vines: Since the planting season of this embodiment is the end of spring, and the rain is relatively frequent, the method of topping and whole vines adopted is: when the main vine grows to 3 to 4 leaves after being put on the shed, the vines are grown from 3 to 4 leaves. Top the leaves, keep 2 side buds to induce 2 first-level side vines, when the first-level side vines grow to 4-5 pieces, top from 3-4 leaves, keep 2-3 side buds, each level Induce 2 to 3 secondary vines on the side vines, top when the secondary vines grow to 3 to 4 leaves, and keep 2 side buds to induce 2 tertiary side vines to be fruit-bearing branches, with a total of 8 to 12 fruit-bearing branches ;

[0087] d. Application of flower-promoti...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

A method capable of increasing the acre yield of momordica grosvenori includes the following steps of 1, preparation before planting and planting, wherein momordica grosvenori seedlings and planting land are selected, land preparation and insect killing are carried out, a shed is built with high piles and low piles arranged alternately in rows, and the seedlings are planted; 2, seedling-stage management, wherein after seedling emergence of plants, bagging is carried out, seedling growth promoting fertilizer is applied, soil is kept moist, and the seedlings are bound to climb to the shed; 3, growing-stage management, wherein bud picking and vine sorting are carried out, and topping and vine sorting are carried out; after the plants climb to the shed, soil is kept moist, flowering promoting fertilizer and water fertilizer are applied, and viral diseases are prevented and treated; 4, breeding-stage management, wherein after male plants and female plants flower, artificial pollination is carried out, soil is kept moist, and seed strengthening fertilizer is applied; 5, fruit strengthening and harvesting, wherein half a month after pollination, fruit strengthening fertilizer is applied, and after fruits are ripe, harvesting is carried out. By means of the method, the planting cost and land cost are reduced on the premise that the acre yield is higher than an existing acre yield, so that the profit of momordica grosvenori is maximized, wherein the profit can be increased by 3025 yuan compared with that in an existing planting technology; operation is simple and clear, and the practicability is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a method for increasing yield per mu of Luo Han Guo. Background technique [0002] Luo Han Guo (scientific name: Siraitia grosvenorii) is a perennial vine of Cucurbitaceae, with heart-shaped leaves, dioecious plants, flowering in summer and fruiting in autumn. Traditional Chinese medicine uses its fruit as medicine, which contains mogroside, various amino acids and vitamins and other medicinal ingredients. Luo Han Guo, also known as sweetener, is widely used as a sweetener because of its high sweetness and low calories. It is often used as a sugar substitute for obese people and diabetics. For them, it is a gift from heaven. With the bright prospects of natural sweeteners being gradually opened up in domestic and foreign markets, Luo Han Guo extract has gradually been well known and recognized by everyone. Among all sweeteners, it is unique in its advantages of being pure and natural, with good taste, and has unli...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/06A01G1/00A01G7/06A01C21/00A01H1/02
CPCA01C21/00A01G7/06A01G17/005A01G17/06A01G22/00A01H1/02
Inventor 杨威黄华学龙伟岸
Owner HUNAN HUACHENG BIOTECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products