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Improvement fertilizer for plantation of vines in saline land and improvement method thereof

A saline-alkali land and rattan technology, which is applied in the saline-alkali land rattan planting improvement fertilizer and its improvement field, can solve the problems of cumbersome saline-alkali land improvement methods, affecting the progress of soil transformation, and complex improver formulations, achieving good improvement effects, low production costs, The effect of increasing the pores

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The existing improvers used to treat saline-alkali land have complex formulas and high cost of raw materials. The saline-alkali content of soil after traditional treatment is still high, which is not suitable for the planting of vines. Moreover, the existing saline-alkali land improvement methods are cumbersome and affect soil quality. The progress of the transformation

Method used

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  • Improvement fertilizer for plantation of vines in saline land and improvement method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The invention provides a technical solution: an improved fertilizer for vine planting in saline-alkali land, the improver includes the following raw materials by weight: 50 parts of crop straw gypsum urea powder, 40 parts of dried livestock manure, 35 parts of yellow mud powder, superphosphoric acid 50 parts of calcium, 30 parts of ammonium chloride, 45 parts of pine needle soil, 50 parts of diammonium phosphate.

[0020] Wherein, the dry livestock manure is one or a mixture of horse manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, and pig manure, and the dry livestock manure needs to be stirred, fermented, dehydrated, dried, deodorized, It is produced through the process steps of crushing.

[0021] Wherein, for the crop straw gypsum urea powder, the crop straw is firstly removed from impurities, then dried, and then crushed to a fiber length of 5-10 mm, and then the gypsum powder and urea are stirred, that is It can be used as an ingredient of improver.

[0022] Whe...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The invention provides a technical solution: an improved fertilizer for vine planting in saline-alkali land, the improver includes the following raw materials by weight: 70 parts of crop straw gypsum urea powder, 60 parts of dried livestock manure, 65 parts of yellow mud powder, superphosphoric acid 60 parts of calcium, 50 parts of ammonium chloride, 55 parts of pine needle soil, 60 parts of diammonium phosphate.

[0030] Wherein, the dry livestock manure is one or a mixture of horse manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, and pig manure, and the dry livestock manure needs to be stirred, fermented, dehydrated, dried, deodorized, It is produced through the process steps of crushing.

[0031] Wherein, for the crop straw gypsum urea powder, the crop straw is firstly removed from impurities, then dried, and then crushed to a fiber length of 5-10 mm, and then the gypsum powder and urea are stirred, that is It can be used as an ingredient of improver.

[0032] Whe...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The invention provides a technical solution: an improved fertilizer for vine planting in saline-alkali land, the improver includes the following raw materials by weight: 62 parts of crop straw gypsum urea powder, 51 parts of dried livestock manure, 47 parts of yellow mud powder, superphosphoric acid 56 parts of calcium, 41 parts of ammonium chloride, 52 parts of pine needle soil, 54 parts of diammonium phosphate.

[0040] Wherein, the dry livestock manure is one or a mixture of horse manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, and pig manure, and the dry livestock manure needs to be stirred, fermented, dehydrated, dried, deodorized, It is produced through the process steps of crushing.

[0041]Wherein, for the crop straw gypsum urea powder, the crop straw is firstly removed from impurities, then dried, and then crushed to a fiber length of 5-10 mm, and then the gypsum powder and urea are stirred, that is It can be used as an ingredient of improver.

[0042] Wher...

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Abstract

The invention specifically relates to an improvement fertilizer for plantation of vines in saline land, belonging to the field of improvement of saline land. The improvement fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 50 to 70 parts of crop straw gypsum urea powder, 40 to 60 parts of dried livestock manure, 35 to 65 parts of yellow mud powder, 50 to 60 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 to 50 parts of ammonium chloride, 45 to 55 parts of pine needle mulch and 50 to 60 parts of diammonium phosphate. The invention also provides an improvement method by using the improvement fertilizer. The improvement method comprises the following steps: S1, land plowing; S2, application of acidic fertilizer; S3, preliminary improvement; and S4, salt leaching. Cheap production raw materials are included in the formula for the fertilizer, so production cost is low; the crop straw gypsum urea powder, the dried livestock manure and the pine needle mulch can produce organic acidic substances through fermentation; through laying in layers, the acidic substances can be widely distributed; and the method provided by the invention is simple, good in improvement effect and suitable for promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of saline-alkali land improvement, in particular to an improved fertilizer for vine planting in saline-alkali land and an improvement method thereof. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land is a type of salt accumulation, which means that the salt contained in the soil affects the normal growth of crops. According to the incomplete statistics of UNESCO and FAO, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in the world is 954.38 million hectares, of which my country is the largest 99.13 million hectares. The formation of alkaline soil and alkalized soil in my country is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the degree of alkalization is generally high, and plants in severe saline-alkali soil areas can hardly survive. [0003] In the process of utilization of saline-alkali land, simply put, it can be divided into light saline-alkali land, moderate saline-alkali land and heavy saline-alkali land. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04A01B79/02C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02C05B1/02C05G3/80C05B7/00C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D3/00C05F3/00C05F7/00C05F9/04C05F11/00
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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