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Culture base material for culturing toadstool

A technology for morel cultivation and culture medium, applied in the field of morel cultivation culture medium, can solve the problems of low output of morel and many miscellaneous bacteria, and achieve high success rate, few miscellaneous bacteria and high output Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
TONGREN TONGFU FUNGUS DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the cultivation technology of hickory chick mainly contains thalline stimulation, expanded cultivation, cultivar making (as patent document 1CN104137736A), needs base material in cultivating species making, in conventional technology, as disclosed base material of patent document 1 is wheat After 75% is cooked, take it out, add 15% wooden pins, 5% wheat bran and 5% soil and stir evenly; it has the disadvantages of many bacteria and less output of morels

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] This embodiment provides a morel culture medium material, including the following raw materials: 30kg sawdust, 10kg wheat bran, 10kg bagasse, 5kg vermicompost, 3kg distiller's grains, 15kg straw, 15kg humus, 4kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate , 2kg gypsum.

[0015] The culture medium is made through the following steps:

[0016] 1) Crush the straw, then mix all the raw materials according to the proportion, stack and ferment for 6 days at 25°C;

[0017] 2) Put the fermented raw materials into a polypropylene bag, and open several small openings on the polypropylene bag, place it in a sterilizer for sterilization, store it at normal pressure at 100°C for more than 4 hours, take it out and cool it to room temperature to make a rod shape Cultivation medium, the diameter of the cultivation medium shall not exceed 10cm, and the length shall not exceed 50cm.

Embodiment 2

[0019] This embodiment provides a morel culture medium material, including the following raw materials: 50kg sawdust, 20kg wheat bran, 15kg bagasse, 15kg vermicompost, 6kg distiller's grains, 10kg straw, 10kg humus, 2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate , 1kg gypsum.

[0020] The culture medium is made through the following steps:

[0021] 1) Crush the straw, then mix all the raw materials according to the proportion, stack and ferment for 3 days at 40°C;

[0022] 2) Put the fermented raw materials into a polypropylene bag, and open several small openings on the polypropylene bag, place it in a sterilizer for sterilization, store it at normal pressure at 100°C for more than 4 hours, take it out and cool it to room temperature to make a rod shape Cultivation medium, the diameter of the cultivation medium shall not exceed 10cm, and the length shall not exceed 50cm.

Embodiment 3

[0024] This embodiment provides a morel culture medium material, including the following raw materials: 40kg sawdust, 15kg wheat bran, 10kg bagasse, 10kg vermicompost, 4kg distiller's grains, 13kg straw, 15kg humus, 4kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate , 2kg gypsum.

[0025] The culture medium is made through the following steps:

[0026] 1) Crush the straw, then mix all the raw materials according to the proportion, stack and ferment at 25-40°C for 3-6 days;

[0027] 2) Put the fermented raw materials into a polypropylene bag, and open several small openings on the polypropylene bag, place it in a sterilizer for sterilization, store it at normal pressure at 100°C for more than 4 hours, take it out and cool it to room temperature to make a rod shape Cultivation medium, the diameter of the cultivation medium shall not exceed 10cm, and the length shall not exceed 50cm.

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Abstract

The invention provides a culture base material for culturing toadstool, and belongs to the technical field of planting of edible mushrooms. The culture base material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight of 30-50 parts of saw dust, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of bagasse, 5-15 parts of earthworm cast, 3-6 parts of distillers' grains, 10-15 parts of straw, 10-15 parts of humus soil, 2-4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 1-2 parts of plaster. The culture base material for culturing the toadstool, prepared from the saw dust, the wheat bran, the bagasse, the earthworm cast, the distillers' grains, the straw, the humus soil, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the plaster has the characteristics of being few in infectious microbes, high in success rate, and high in yield of the toadstool. Compared with a culture base material disclosed by a patent literature 1, the success rate of the culture base material disclosed by the invention can reach 95% or above (being 10-15% higher than the patent literature 1), and the average yield of single culture base materials for culturing the toadstool is 50% or above higher than the patent literature 1.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a morel culture medium material. Background technique [0002] Morchella, also known as morel dish, is an edible fungus of the genus Morchella, and is a precious edible and medicinal fungus; Morchella is quite rich in nutrition, and Morchella contains polysaccharides that inhibit tumors, are antibacterial and antiviral The active ingredient has many functions such as enhancing the body's immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-virus, and inhibiting tumors; because the morel is a very precious wild fungus and can be sold on the market as a food material, the morel needs a large Planting and production in a large area, and maintaining the high quality and high yield of Morchella requires excellent Morchella strains. [0003] At the present stage, the cultivation technology of hickory chick mainly contains thalline stimulation, enlarged cultivation, cultivar maki...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05B7/00C05D3/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 蒲光六
Owner TONGREN TONGFU FUNGUS DEV CO LTD
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