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Auxiliary device for improving pupating efficiency of rice leaf rollers and using method

A technology of rice leafroller and rice leafroller, which is applied in the direction of animal husbandry and the like, can solve the problem that it is difficult to judge when to start pupation or pupate well, and affects the rice leafroller and rice leafroller. Breeding and utilization of borer, inability to see the pupation status, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Two vertical leaf roller pests on rice, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Marsamia patnalis, are important pests in rice production. They both eat and damage rice leaves and form leaf curls longitudinally, affecting Leaf photosynthesis, resulting in reduced rice yield
[0003] The larvae of the rice leaf roller and the rice leaf roller are collected in the field or raised indoors. The larvae feed and pupate in the rolled leaves, but because the leaves are wrapped, it is impossible to judge which larvae have successfully pupated, and they can only push the leaves Check
However, looking at the leaves will affect their pupation success rate, or even cause them to fail to pupate
This has greatly affected the feeding and utilization of the rice leaf roller and the rice leaf roller, and also affected related research work.
For example, if one wants to study the pupal period of the rice leaf roller or the rice leaf roller, it is necessary to know the time when the larva turns into a pupa, but it is difficult to see the pupation state of the advanced larvae because they are inside the leaf buds. Determine when it starts to pupate or pupate, so this study will be limited

Method used

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  • Auxiliary device for improving pupating efficiency of rice leaf rollers and using method
  • Auxiliary device for improving pupating efficiency of rice leaf rollers and using method
  • Auxiliary device for improving pupating efficiency of rice leaf rollers and using method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Example 1 Comparison of the effects of collecting rice leaf roller pupae by different methods

[0016] 100 elderly larvae were selected respectively and raised in feeding boxes (a layer of artificial feed was laid on the bottom of the feeding box, the main ingredient was rice leaf powder), and rice leaf roller pupae were collected by different methods.

[0017] Method 1: polyethylene film method, check and collect every day, the method is as follows: 1. Preparation of the auxiliary pupation device: choose a plastic wrap made of polyethylene material, cut or tear it into small pieces, with an area of ​​about 10 square centimeters, and knead it into a ball , with a diameter of about 0.3-0.5 cm, and then gently unfold it by hand for later use; 2. Use of the auxiliary pupation device: use time of the auxiliary pupation device: in the stage of advanced larvae, use it before the pre-pupation stage; put the small pieces of polyethylene film into the container In the rearing ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Example 2 Application on similar rice leaf rollers

[0027] In 2014, we collected rice bracts in the field, and the larvae in the bracts were advanced larvae of the rice leaf roller. Leaf roller pupae. The hardened rice leaf roller pupae were collected in the first time, which greatly improved the collection efficiency, and the accuracy rate of collected pupae, the total time spent collecting pupae, the pupation rate, and the uniformity of pupae were all improved. far better than traditional methods.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Example 3 Observation of the pupation process of the rice leaf roller

[0029] In 2014, we raised rice leaf roller indoors, and we needed to observe its pupation process, using polyethylene film to assist pupation, the transparency of polyethylene film, the pupation process of rice leaf roller can be seen clearly, and in Pupation in rice leaves cannot be observed.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary device for larva pupation of two kinds of leaf roller pests including cnaphalocrocis medinalis and marsamia exigua in rice production, a using method and a pupa collecting method. Polyethylene film is taken as a material, the whole film is adopted or cut into small pieces to be kneaded into balls, and then the balls are unfolded to be placed in a larva culture box containing high-instar larvae of the cnaphalocrocis medinalis or the marsamia exigua in a scattered covering mode; the polyethylene film pieces serve as rolled leaves, and the high-instar larvae pupate in the polyethylene film pieces; when pupae are collected, the pupated pupae are picked out, the pupae are flicked out to be put into a pupa box, and the pupae also can be directly put into the pupa box without being flicked for eclosion. According to the method, the pupation rate is high, the visibility is high, the pupation process is conveniently observed, the pupae are conveniently collected, and the method can be used for auxiliary pupation and collection of the cnaphalocrocis medinalis and marsamia exigua larvae.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for pupating and collecting advanced larvae of two kinds of pests, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Marsamia exigua, which are pests in rice production by using a polyethylene film. Background technique [0002] Two vertical leaf roller pests on rice, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Marsamia patnalis, are important pests in rice production. They both eat and damage rice leaves and form leaf curls longitudinally, affecting Leaf photosynthesis, resulting in reduced rice yield. [0003] The larvae of the rice leaf roller and the rice leaf roller are collected in the field or raised indoors. The larvae feed and pupate in the rolled leaves, but because the leaves are wrapped, it is impossible to judge which larvae have successfully pupated, and they can only push the leaves Check. However, looking at the leaves will affect their pupation success rate, or even cause them to fail to pupate. This has greatly affected the feeding a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 杨亚军吕仲贤徐红星郑许松田俊策鲁艳辉
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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