Myricaria germanica effective part, preparation method and use thereof
A technology of effective parts and water cypress, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of unclear active ingredients, no research reports and patents, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the effective part of Shuibai branch
[0058] Select 15 kg of dry twigs of Myricaria bracteata, heat and reflux extraction with 6 times the amount of ethanol for 3 times, each time for 2 hours, recover the ethanol from the extract under reduced pressure and concentrate to obtain an extract. Add appropriate amount of water to disperse and dissolve the extract, and extract with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate in sequence to obtain the petroleum ether fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction respectively. The water part is filtered, and the filtrate is separated by the treated macroporous adsorption resin HP-20, and is eluted with 8 times the amount of water, 30% ethanol, 50% ethanol and 95% ethanol respectively, and the eluted part of 30% ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure. After freeze-drying, 141.1 g of the effective fraction was obtained. (See figure 1 )
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Component Analysis of the Effective Parts of Shuiba Branch
[0060] The active ingredient in the effective part of Cypress branch is a hydrolyzable tannin compound, which is formed by linking glucose and gallic acid with an ester bond or a glycoside bond.
[0061] The ultraviolet (UV) spectrum of hydrolyzable tannin compounds generally shows two UV characteristic absorption peaks in the ranges of 205-224 and 260-283 nm. (See figure 2 )
[0062] The detection method of the hydrolyzable tannin compounds of the effective components in the effective parts of Shuibaizhi adopts high performance liquid chromatography. The HPLC determination method adopts the binary high-pressure gradient elution method, and the analytical chromatographic column is COSMOSIL 5C 18 -PAQ Waters (4.6i.d.×250mm), the mobile phase is A (water containing 2% acetic acid) and B (acetonitrile), the elution gradient is 0-1min, 5% B, 1-5min, 5%-15% B, 5-40 min, 15%-20% B, the column tempera...
experiment example 1
[0070] Experimental example 1: The test of the effective part of Shuibaizhi (SBZ group) inhibiting ear swelling of mice induced by croton oil.
[0071] Kunming mice were randomly divided into model group, blank control group and SBZ group, with 7 mice in each group. Each administration group was intragastrically (ig) administered with the corresponding drug once, with an administration dose of 100 mg / kg, and the model group was administered an equal volume of 0.1% polysorbate-80 solution. After 1 hour, mice in each group were evenly smeared with 2% croton oil on both sides of their left ears for sensitization. After 4 hours of sensitization, they were killed. The left and right auricles were cut off, and ear pieces of the same size were made with a stainless steel puncher with a diameter of 8 mm, and the weights were weighed respectively. , taking the difference between the two ears as the swelling degree.
[0072] The test results of croton oil-induced ear swelling in mice a...
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