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A video-based human eye position detection method

A detection method and human eye technology, which is applied in the field of video-based human eye position detection, can solve problems such as difficult to achieve fast detection, limited working range, and long time consumption, and achieve good suppression ability, loose position requirements, and fast detection. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-09
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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Problems solved by technology

The passive detection method mainly adopts the machine learning method, which requires a large number of sample training for the classifier to have a better detection result, and the training process takes a long time
The traditional active detection method uses the bright and dark pupil difference technology. To realize this method, it is necessary to ensure that the position of the human eye is always in the paraxial region of the imaging system during the detection project. This method is very sensitive to the position of the human eye and the camera, and the working range is limited. In addition, after the difference, various forms of filtering and denoising processing are required to accurately identify the position of the human eye. The amount of calculation is large, and it is difficult to achieve fast detection.

Method used

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  • A video-based human eye position detection method
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  • A video-based human eye position detection method

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0028] The technical scheme adopted by this method is: figure 1 with 2 As shown, first, use the imaging device to obtain the P-th frame and the Q-th frame image (Q> P). The requirement for the light source in the two frames of images is that only one side of the light source is lit in the P-th frame image, and the light source that lit before the Q-th frame image is extinguished, so that the other side light source is lit. In this way, there are virtual image points formed by the cornea reflecting the light sources on both sides in both images, and then the two frames of images are differentiated. Ideally, the duration of collecting one frame of image and the interval between two adjacent frames of images tend to be infinitely small. If you add the condition that the brightness of the light sources on both sides are exactly the same, it can be considered that the backgr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a video-based human eye position detecting method. According to the video-based human eye position detecting method, positive and negative extremum pixel points which are formed through the reflection of a light source at human eyes are adopted as the characteristic points of a human eye region, and therefore, the method has excellent pseudo-extremum point suppressing ability, is small in computation burden and can realize fast detection. With the human eye position detecting method provided by the invention adopted, human eye detection can be carried out at regions except paraxial regions of a camera, and requirements for the positions of the human eyes and the camera are lowered. The video-based human eye position detecting method can carry out detection in a large view field range.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of image processing and machine vision, and relates to a method for detecting the position of human eyes based on video. Background technique [0002] The position information of human eyes is of great significance for face positioning and gaze tracking. Currently, there are two types of methods for detecting the position of the human eye: an active detection method that uses an external light source to illuminate the pupil and a passive detection method that does not use a light source to illuminate the pupil. Passive detection methods mainly use machine learning methods, which require a large number of samples to train the classifier to have a better detection result, and the training process takes a long time. The traditional active detection method uses the bright-dark pupil difference technology. The realization of this method needs to ensure that the human eye position is always in the paraxial region of the imaging...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/70
Inventor 刘明王夏天董立泉赵跃进刘小华孔令琴
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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