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Batik process and equipment for a patterned fabric

A technology of process equipment and fabrics, applied in the field of textile printing and dyeing, can solve the problems of insufficient wax pattern, high labor intensity, and lower work efficiency, and achieve the effects of fine wax pattern, reduced labor intensity, and improved work efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-05
GUANGDONG VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The anti-dyeing agent used in traditional batik is mainly rosin, but the rosin is brittle, which makes the wax pattern not fine enough, and in the dyeing process, both the front and back of the fabric are dyed, and the front and back are not distinguished
[0003] In the existing batik process, manual operations are usually used in the early stage, resulting in the use of more workers or greater labor intensity in the entire process, thereby reducing work efficiency

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Batik process and equipment for a patterned fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of batik process of pattern fabric of the present invention, comprises the following steps: firstly prepare anti-dyeing agent, described anti-dyeing agent quality composition is: 80-90% paraffin, 5-10% starch, 15-20% Rosin, first heat and melt the rosin, then add paraffin wax and starch in turn to fully stir to form the anti-dyeing agent, and at the same time pretreat the fabric first, the pretreatment is to bleach the fabric with straw ash, then clean it, dry it and put it on One side of the fabric is coated with a paste, the paste is a mixture of soybean starch and quicklime, and then the fabric coated with the paste is dried, and after drying, the dried paste is smoothed. Finally, paint patterns or patterns on the fabric that has not been coated with the sticky side. After the pattern or pattern is painted, apply a dye resist on the pattern or pattern painted. During the coating process, the temperature of the resist At 40-50°C, paint patterns or patterns at r...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference between this implementation and the first implementation is that the fabric is dyed after the anti-dyeing agent is coated, and the dyeing adopts a smearing method. Lay it on the film, the film is easy to curl, use a scraper to evenly paint the dye on the side coated with the anti-dye agent, and adjust the number of times of brushing according to the depth of the color to complete Finally, roll up the film and the fabric and place it for 2 days, where the ambient temperature is 30-35°C.

[0024] After dyeing, the fabric is dewaxed, and the dewaxing temperature is 90-100°C. After the dewaxing, the fabric can be rinsed twice with hot water and alkali, and finally, the fabric is ironed.

[0025] A kind of equipment that is used for the batik craft of above-mentioned pattern fabric, comprises front frame 1 and rear frame 23, and described front frame 1 is provided with front guide roller 8, above the front frame 1 and rear frame 23 ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wax printing process of a pattern shell fabric and equipment for the wax printing process. The wax printing process comprises the following steps: firstly preparing a dye-resistant agent, and simultaneously carrying out preprocessing on a shell fabric, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of bleaching the shell fabric by virtue of plant ash, cleaning, drying, coating one surface of the shell fabric with paste, drawing stripes or patterns on the surface which is not coated with the paste, and coating the drawn stripes or patterns with the dye-resistant agent, then dyeing the shell fabric, and dewaxing the shell fabric; and finally carrying out ironing on the dewaxed shell fabric. The wax printing process of the pattern shell fabric has the beneficial effects that the shell fabric produced by virtue of the wax printing process is divided into a front surface and a back surface, the quality of printed patterns can be improved by virtue of the dye-resistant agent, wax stripes are fine, and the dye-resistant agent is easy to recover.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a batik process for pattern fabrics. Background technique [0002] Batik is an ancient folk painting and dyeing technique in China. Because of the rich colors and fine craftsmanship of batik fabrics, it is favored by many consumers. Rosin is the main anti-dyeing agent used in traditional batik, but rosin is brittle, resulting in insufficient wax patterns. In addition, during the dyeing process, both the front and back of the fabric are dyed, and the front and back are not distinguished. [0003] In the existing batik process, manual operations are usually used in the early stage of the process, resulting in the use of more workers or greater labor intensity in the entire process, thereby reducing work efficiency. Contents of the invention [0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a batik process for patterned fabrics in view of the above si...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P5/12D06B11/00D06B21/00D06B23/20
CPCD06B11/0056D06B21/00D06B23/20D06P5/12
Inventor 刘森李竹君
Owner GUANGDONG VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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