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A method for strengthening and fixing endogenous phosphorus in eutrophic water sediment

A technology of eutrophication and sedimentation, applied in the field of environmental management, can solve the problems of inability to strengthen the transformation of endogenous phosphorus forms, aggravate the anaerobic state of sediments, etc., and achieve changes in the internal microenvironment of sediments, strong phosphorus adsorption capacity, and material A wide range of effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-01
SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Technical problem to be solved: Aiming at the disadvantages that the existing covering method leads to the exacerbation of the anaerobic state inside the bottom mud and the inability to strengthen the form transformation of endogenous phosphorus, the present invention provides a method for strengthening and fixing the endogenous phosphorus in the bottom mud of eutrophic water bodies. The prepared solidified material can gradually transfer the solidified material to the depth of the sediment by using the destructive effect on the surface of the sediment when the river clam is active, thus providing a method for effectively controlling the release of endogenous phosphorus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A new method for strengthening the fixation of endogenous phosphorus in eutrophic water body sediment, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0027] (1) Sludge treatment in water purification plants

[0028] Dewatered sludge from waterworks (Al 2 o 3 content of 28.2%) with a 1mm iron sieve to remove large particles, then placed in an oven, dried at 110°C for 3.5 hours, then crushed, and sieved with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain the treated water purification plant sewage Mud, take 1kg treated water purification plant sludge;

[0029] (2) Preparation of endogenous phosphorus-cured materials

[0030] Put 0.2kg of anhydrous calcium chloride powder passing through a 100-mesh sieve and 1kg of treated water purification plant sludge into a 1L beaker, then stir and mix in a mixer with a speed of 100rpm for 10min to obtain a mixed material, and then mix The material is placed in a muffle furnace, burned at 550°C for 2.5 hours, taken out after burning, placed in a drying dis...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for reinforcing and fixing endogenous phosphorus on eutrophic water body bottom mud. The method comprises the following steps that 1, water purification plant sludge is filtered with an iron screen, dried, crushed and then sieved by a 100-mesh sieve to obtain treated water purification plant sludge; 2, anhydrous calcium chloride powder sieved by the 100-mesh sieve is doped into the treated water purification plant sludge, and the materials are mixed to be uniform by a stirrer to obtain a mixed material; 3, the mixed material is fired to obtain an endogenous phosphorus curing material; 4, the endogenous phosphorus curing material is tiled on a surface layer of the remediated eutrophic water body bottom mud; 5, corbicula fluminea is introduced; 6, the endogenous phosphorus curing material is uniformly laid on the surface layer of the remediated eutrophic water body bottom mud again, and then the step of reinforcing and fixing the endogenous phosphorus on the eutrophic water body bottom mud is completed. According to the method, the bottom mud interior microenvironment can be changed, a space and a state in which anaerobism and aerobism alternatively exist are formed, and mutual transformation between the endogenous phosphorus forms is reinforced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental treatment, and in particular relates to a method for strengthening and fixing endogenous phosphorus in eutrophic water body sediment. Background technique [0002] Phosphorus is a limiting factor for the growth of phytoplankton, especially for the growth of algae, which require a large amount of phosphorus. For those water bodies that have basically cut off exogenous phosphorus, the supply of endogenous phosphorus in the sediment to the overlying water has become the main source. Therefore, how to control the release of endogenous phosphorus has attracted much attention. The control methods of endogenous phosphorus release mainly include covering method and sediment dredging. The former is to physically isolate the water body from the sediment by using certain materials; the latter is to directly dredge the sediment of the water body, that is, to directly remove the pollution source of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00C02F11/18C02F11/12
CPCC02F11/008C02F11/12C02F11/18C02F2103/007
Inventor 李大鹏朱培颖黄勇李勇
Owner SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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