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Seedling raising method for eggplants

An eggplant and seed technology, which is applied to the field of eggplant seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of failing to improve the nutritional content of eggplant, low natural germination rate, and reducing the survival rate and yield of eggplant, so as to be beneficial to the differentiation of embryo seeds, improve the germination rate, shorten the Effect of germination treatment time

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
固镇县华丰农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, before planting eggplant, most farmers plant it on the seedbed soil, but because the farmers do not properly configure and treat the seedbed soil, the survival rate and yield of eggplant will be greatly reduced, and if the eggplant seeds do not do any seeding treatment, The natural germination rate is very low, and the conventional accelerating germination method can improve the seed germination rate, shorten the accelerating germination time, alleviate the field incidence, and the seedlings are neat and strong, but none of the existing accelerating germination methods can improve the nutritional labeling of eggplant. Improve the quality of eggplant

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A seedling raising method of eggplant specifically comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Disinfection treatment: select seeds with high-quality appearance and full grains, put them in the sun to dry for 2-3 days, then wrap them with gauze and soak them in copper sulfate solution with a mass fraction of 0.2-0.3% for 3-5min , the solution temperature is kept at 25-28°C;

[0022] (2) Seed soaking treatment: soak the sterilized seeds in clean water for 7-8 hours, then soak them in warm water at 38-45°C for 50-60 minutes, remove and wash;

[0023] (3) Constant temperature germination: Wrap the soaked seeds with gauze, squeeze out part of the water, put them in the refrigerator at 4-5°C for 10-12 hours, then take them out and wrap them in gauze and put them in the seed germination box. Germinate at a constant temperature of 20-25°C for 20-24 hours, and spray water with a watering can every day to keep it moist;

[0024] (4) Sowing: Sow the seeds into the seedbed, then...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the weight parts of raw materials in the nutrient soil are different, and other conditions are the same.

[0033] The nutrient soil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of humus, 9 parts of green grass, 6 parts of perlite, 4 parts of hull ash, 3 parts of plant ash, 1 part of bone meal, 3-4 parts of sawdust, coconut peat 0.9 parts, 0.5 parts of taurine, 0.6 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, and 0.4 parts of amino acids.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the weight parts of raw materials in the nutrient soil are different, and other conditions are the same.

[0036] The nutrient soil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14 parts of humus, 7 parts of green grass, 6 parts of perlite, 2 parts of chaff ash, 3 parts of plant ash, 1 part of bone meal, 4 parts of sawdust, and 0.9 part of coconut peat , 0.5 parts of taurine, 0.6 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, and 0.6 parts of amino acids.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising method for eggplants. The seedling raising method comprises the specific steps of disinfection treating, seed soaking treating, constant temperature germination accelerating, seeding and managing after germination. According to the seedling raising method, the seed germination rate is increased, and the germination rate can be increased by 6%-8%; blue and red lighting supplementary is conducted on seedlings through LEDs, the light quality is regulated, the plant shape is controlled, plant growth is promoted, operation is easy, the planting cost is low, and the method is suitable for large-scale production and popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a method for growing eggplant seedlings. Background technique [0002] Eggplant, also known as "eggplant", or "Luosu", is one of the few purple vegetables, and it is also a very common home-cooked vegetable on the table. People in some areas of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui call it Luosu, and people in Guangdong and Guangxi call it Dwarf Melon. It is an annual herb of the Solanaceae genus Solanaceae. It is a perennial plant in the tropics. The fruits it bears are edible. The color is mostly purple or purple-black, and there are also light green or white varieties. , There are also round, oval, pear-shaped and other shapes. [0003] At present, before planting eggplant, most farmers plant it on the seedbed soil. However, if the farmers do not properly configure and treat the seedbed soil, the survival rate and yield of eggplant will be greatly reduced. The natural germination rat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01G7/04
CPCA01C1/00A01G7/045A01G22/00Y02P60/14
Inventor 郝玉梅
Owner 固镇县华丰农业有限公司
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