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Soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A slow-release compound fertilizer and soil improvement technology, which is applied in the field of soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems that the amount of farmyard manure cannot meet large-scale use, the spread of pathogenic microorganisms, and nitrogen loss, etc., to improve the quality of crops , improving soil and protecting the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
QINGDAO JINGLING OCEAN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the amount of farmyard manure cannot meet the requirements of large-scale use, and traditional farmyard manure will cause problems such as the spread of pathogenic microorganisms and parasites (eggs), and nitrogen loss due to incomplete accumulation and fermentation
Moreover, the existing fertilizers mainly focus on increasing yield or slow-release and long-acting, and their functions are relatively single

Method used

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  • Soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A slow-release compound fertilizer for soil improvement, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of corn cobs, 10 parts of wheat straw, 5 parts of animal manure, 5 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of oyster powder, and 10 parts of seaweed powder , 3 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of urea, 8 parts of alginate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of potassium phosphate, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 3 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of potassium nitrate , 1 part of trace elements, 1 part of vitamins, 10 parts of amino acid powder.

[0021] The preparation method of the oyster powder is as follows: washing oyster shells with water to remove surface silt and attachments, drying at 55°C for 1.5 hours, pulverizing the oyster shells to 2-3mm into oyster shell slag, and sending the oyster shell slag to the grinder for further processing. Grind to 200-300nm to get oyster powder. The preparatio...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The difference from Example 1 is that a soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of zeolite, 15 parts of corn cobs, 15 parts of wheat straw, 10 parts of animal manure, 8 parts of plant ash, oyster 11 parts of seaweed powder, 13 parts of seaweed powder, 5 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of alginate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of potassium phosphate, 5 parts of sodium silicate, 5 parts of calcium, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of trace elements, 2 parts of vitamins, 15 parts of amino acid powder.

Embodiment 3

[0030] The difference from Example 1 is that a soil-improving slow-release compound fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of zeolite, 13 parts of corn cobs, 12 parts of wheat straw, 8 parts of animal manure, 6 parts of plant ash, oyster 10 parts of seaweed powder, 12 parts of seaweed powder, 4 parts of humic acid, 9 parts of urea, 9 parts of alginate, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of potassium phosphate, 4 parts of sodium silicate, 4 parts of calcium, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 1.5 parts of trace elements, 1.5 parts of vitamins, 12 parts of amino acid powder.

[0031] Verification test one

[0032]Use the soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer of the present invention as the experimental group, and simultaneously use commercially available common urea fertilizer as the fertilizer application of the control group; use soybeans, corn and sweet potatoes as application objects,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of zeolite, 10-15 parts of corn cob, 10-15 parts of wheat straw, 5-10 parts of animal dung, 5-8 parts of plant ash, 9-11 parts of oyster powder, 10-13 parts of seaweed meal, 3-5 parts of humic acid, 7-10 parts of urea, 8-10 parts of alginate, 3-5 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 parts of potassium phosphate, 3-5 parts of sodium silicate, 3-5 parts of calcium chloride, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-2 parts of trace elements, 1-2 parts of vitamin, and 10-15 parts of amino acid powder. The soil improvement slow-release compound fertilizer provided by the invention has a simple making method, can improve soil, maintain soil water content, activate rapid propagation of soil microorganisms, and reduce soil saline-alkali harms, also can control slow release of the elements, and the coating material is biodegradable, thus protecting the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a slow-release compound fertilizer for soil improvement and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a big agricultural country, and it is also a big country in the production and use of chemical fertilizers. The domestic use of chemical fertilizers has increased from less than 0.1% in 1949 to the vast majority of crops currently being planted with chemical fertilizers. At present, my country's total output and application of chemical fertilizers rank first in the world. . The status of fertilizers in rice production is very important, especially chemical fertilizers, which play a pivotal role in increasing agricultural production. The input of chemical fertilizers is increasing year by year. However, at present, the approximate range of the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers in the current season in my country's rice...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/08C05F17/00C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05G5/30C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D3/00C05D9/02C05F9/04Y02W30/40
Inventor 李国民
Owner QINGDAO JINGLING OCEAN TECH
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