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Method for interplanting toadstools with radix ophiopogonis without cover

A technology of hickory chick and Ophiopogon japonicus, applied in the cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi, and in the field of agriculture, can solve the problems of increased production costs, environmental pollution, waste of resources, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-09
MIANYANG QINHE AGRI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0019] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for artificial planting of morels currently used, which generally requires the use of shade sheds, which will not only cause waste of resources, increase production costs, but also lead to difficult management and environmental pollution. The Method of Interplanting Morel Mushrooms in Ophiopogon japonicus without Cover

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0084] Implementation location: Groups 1, 5, and 8 of a village in a township in a district of Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, with a total of 7 households and a total planting area of ​​12.5 mu.

[0085] Implementation time: November 10, 2012 - March 20, 2013.

[0086] The specific implementation process is as follows.

[0087] (1) Land preparation

[0088] The selected land in this embodiment is a well-drained positive ditch paddy field in the local area, and a drainage ditch is opened around the paddy field with a depth of 30 to 40 cm. Then use a rotary tiller to plow the soil in the paddy field 1-2 times, and at the same time refine the soil (or call it a rake), that is, the maximum diameter of the soil particles is 4-5cm, and make the soil surface smooth.

[0089] (2) Cultivation of Ophiopogon japonicus

[0090] Between April 5 and 10, 2012, Ophiopogon japonicus was cultivated by transplanting in separate pockets and opening borders. Among them, the width of the furr...

Embodiment 2

[0108] Implementation location: Groups 5, 6, and 7 of a village in a township in a district of Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, with a total of 8 households and a total area of ​​21.3 mu.

[0109] Implementation time: November 10, 2013 - March 10, 2014.

[0110] (1) Soil preparation

[0111] The selected land in this embodiment is a well-drained Zhenggou paddy field in the local area, and drainage ditches have been opened around, with a depth of 30-40 cm. The date is April 2, 2013. Use a rotary tiller to plow the soil 1-2 times, rake finely, the maximum diameter of soil particles is 4-5cm, and the soil surface is flat.

[0112] (2) Cultivation of Ophiopogon japonicus: Same as implementation case 1.

[0113] (3) Surface disinfection of morel strains: same as implementation case 1.

[0114] (4) Seed dressing treatment: same as implementation case 1.

[0115] (5) Morel sowing: Sow morel strains from November 21st to December 5th.

[0116] (6) Preparation of nutrient bags: s...

Embodiment 3

[0124] In step 5, after the soil and plant ash are in a mass ratio of 10:1-3, the mixture is used as a moisture-retaining soil, and the liquid bacteria are covered with the moisture-retaining soil. Others are the same as in Example 1.

[0125] After measuring, the average output of the present embodiment is 241.2kg / mu. However, in the management stage of steps 8 and 9, the number of sprinkler irrigation is reduced by about 5 to 7 times, which can effectively reduce water consumption.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting toadstools with radix ophiopogonis without a cover, and aims to solve the problems that the resource waste can be caused, the production cost can be improved, the management difficulty and environment pollution can be caused and the like due to the fact that an existing adopted manual planting method for toadstools generally needs a sheltering shed. The method comprises the steps of soil preparation, radix ophiopogonis cultivation, strain surface disinfection of the toadstools and the like. According to the method, the natural shelter of the radix ophiopogonis seedlings can be used, manual high shed shelter can not be needed on fields, the fruiting performance is stable, the yield of the toadstools is high, and the quality is good; furthermore, the yield of fresh sporocarps can achieve 200kg / 666.7m<2>, so that the large-scale cultivation can be carried out, and the requirements of commercial process can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to the technical field of cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi, in particular to a method for interplanting hickory chicks without cover in Ophiopogon japonicus. Background technique [0002] Morchella, as a world-renowned delicious edible and medicinal fungus, has high edible and medical value. It mainly relies on wild collection to supply the market, and the price is relatively expensive. Therefore, realizing the artificial cultivation of morels has become a century-old dream of edible and medicinal fungi workers in all countries in the world, and the artificial cultivation of morels has huge market prospects, economic benefits, and ecological benefits. At the same time, for reducing the exploitation of wild fungi, Protecting the ecological environment is of great significance. [0003] In the past five years, the research on the artificial cultivation of hickory chick in my cou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 杨国春罗茂清张春杨国保贺新生
Owner MIANYANG QINHE AGRI TECH
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