A kit and detection method for detecting bacteria
A kit, the technology of Erysipelas swine, applied in the field of microbial detection, can solve problems such as easy decolorization, and achieve the effects of low false positive rate, good specificity and efficient operation
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit of the present invention
[0027] 1.1 Reagents
[0028] Primers were synthesized by Tiangen Biochemical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.; Bst DNA polymerase and 10×ThermoPol reaction buffer were purchased from Takara; SYBR Green I was purchased from Invitrogen; other PCR reagents and reagents required for preparing CTAB extraction buffer were purchased from From Sigma.
[0029] 1.2 Preparation of the kit:
[0030] The test kit of the present invention includes following reagents:
[0031] CTAB extraction buffer: prepared according to the following formula: 100mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 50mM EDTA, 1M NaCl, 1% (v / v) β-mercaptoethanol, 2% CTAB, adjust the pH value to 7.2;
[0032] Reaction buffer: prepared according to the following formula: 2mM dNTP, 10×ThermoPol reaction buffer, 6mMMgSO 4 ;
[0033] Primer: outer primer F3, its nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO:1; Outer primer B3, its nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2 Erysipelas suis specificity detection
[0039] 2.1 LAMP-specific detection
[0040] 2.1.1 Samples to be tested
[0041] The samples to be tested were collected from the Changxing Breeding Service Professional Cooperative in Renqiu City, Hebei Province, including the disease materials of a suspected porcine erysipelas outbreak in March 2016, including 6 heart, liver, and spleen tissues. The type strains Erysipelas suis CVCC134, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae CVCC259, and Streptococcus pyogenes CVCC594 were purchased from China Center for Veterinary Microbiology Culture Collection.
[0042] 2.1.2 Sample pretreatment:
[0043] Cut a little diseased tissue into small pieces with sterilized scissors, put it into a homogenizer, centrifuge at 700×g for 5 minutes, then discard the precipitate, take a part of the supernatant and inoculate it on a 5% goat blood nutrient agar plate, at 30°C Cultivate and observe the bacterial growth after about 48 hours. The dominan...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3 Erysipelas suis sensitivity detection
[0054] 3.1 LAMP sensitivity test
[0055] According to the step (1) of embodiment 2, extract the DNA of model bacterial strain Erysipelas suis CVCC134, measure its OD value with ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and be diluted into 10ng, 1ng, 100pg, 10pg, 1pg, 100fg total with 10 times concentration serial dilution method 6 gradients.
[0056] LAMP detection was performed according to steps (2)-(4) in Section 2.1.3 of Example 2.
[0057] 3.2 Test results
[0058] The PCR tubes with DNA concentrations of 10ng, 1ng, 100pg, 10pg, and 1pg of Erysipelas suis all showed green, indicating that the detection method of the present invention has a minimum detection limit of 1pg DNA and high sensitivity.
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