Shaddock and hawthorn fruit cakes and preparation method thereof
The technology of hawthorn cake and grapefruit is applied in the directions of food ingredients as taste improver, function of food ingredients, food science, etc., and can solve the problems such as the lack of gelatinous characteristics of hawthorn cake, the general color and luster of hawthorn cake, and the lack of firmness in taste, etc. Effects of increased nutritional value, simple preparation method, good gel properties and safety
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Step (1): fruit material pretreatment:
[0054] Fruit material (hawthorn and pomelo peel): the ratio of sugar to water is 3:1:2.7; in the fruit material, the ratio of hawthorn and grapefruit peel is 7:3.
[0055]Hawthorn softening: According to the proportion of raw materials of grapefruit hawthorn jelly mentioned above, select fresh hawthorn, remove the seeds and grind it with a colloid mill. Put it into a stainless steel pot, add sugar and water, cook and soften for about 0.5 hours, until the central temperature of the cooking pot rises to 105°C and stop softening to obtain hawthorn puree.
[0056] Grapefruit peel crushing and enzymatic hydrolysis: After grapefruit peel is cut into small pieces, it is ground and pulverized with a colloid mill, and then enzymatically hydrolyzed to obtain grapefruit peel enzymatic hydrolysis mud. The enzymolysis conditions were: pectinase addition 0.2%, cellulase addition 0.1%, enzymolysis time 120min, enzymolysis temperature 45℃, pH 4...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Step (1): fruit material pretreatment:
[0066] Fruit material (hawthorn and pomelo peel): the ratio of sugar to water is 3:1:2; in the fruit material, the ratio of hawthorn and grapefruit peel is 6:1.
[0067] Hawthorn softening: According to the proportion of raw materials of grapefruit hawthorn jelly mentioned above, select fresh hawthorn, remove the seeds and grind it with a colloid mill. Put it into a stainless steel pot, add sugar and water, cook and soften for about 0.5 hours, until the central temperature of the cooking pot rises to 105°C and stop softening to obtain hawthorn puree.
[0068] Enzymolysis of crushed pomelo peel: After the pomelo peel is cut into small pieces, it is ground and pulverized by a colloid mill, and then enzymatically hydrolyzed to obtain enzymatic hydrolysis mud of pomelo peel. The enzymolysis conditions were: pectinase addition 0.2%, cellulase addition 0.1%, enzymolysis time 120min, enzymolysis temperature 45℃, pH 4.5.
[0069] Step ...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Step (1): fruit material pretreatment:
[0078] Fruit material (hawthorn and pomelo peel): the ratio of sugar to water is 3:1:4; in the fruit material, the ratio of hawthorn and grapefruit peel is 9:3.
[0079] Hawthorn softening: According to the proportion of raw materials of grapefruit hawthorn jelly mentioned above, select fresh hawthorn, remove the seeds and grind it with a colloid mill. Put it into a stainless steel pot, add sugar and water, cook and soften for about 0.5 hours, until the central temperature of the cooking pot rises to 105°C and stop softening to obtain hawthorn puree.
[0080] Enzymolysis of crushed pomelo peel: After the pomelo peel is cut into small pieces, it is ground and pulverized by a colloid mill, and then enzymatically hydrolyzed to obtain enzymatic hydrolysis mud of pomelo peel. The enzymolysis conditions were: pectinase addition 0.2%, cellulase addition 0.1%, enzymolysis time 120min, enzymolysis temperature 45℃, pH 4.5.
[0081] Step ...
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