A kind of preparation method of lithium-sulfur battery
A technology for lithium-sulfur batteries and sublimation sulfur, which is applied in the manufacture of lithium batteries, electrolyte batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation, poor stability and continuity of lithium batteries, and achieve high pore volume, good cycle performance and rate Performance, Effect of High Volumetric Energy Density
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Embodiment 1
[0032] A lithium-sulfur battery and a preparation method thereof are as follows:
[0033] 1. Preparation of the positive electrode sheet: a mixture of sublimed sulfur as the positive electrode active material, carbon nanofibers and expanded graphite in a mass ratio of 1:1 is used as the conductive agent, and polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethyleneimine are in a volume ratio of 2: 1 The mixed system formed by mixing is a binder.
[0034] The mass ratio of the conductive agent to the binder formed by combining sublimated sulfur, carbon nanofibers and expanded graphite in the sulfur-containing positive electrode slurry at a mass ratio of 1:1 is 9:7:1. Dissolve the hybrid binder in a mixed solvent of propylene carbonate (PC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) and polyethersulfone (PES) in a volume ratio of 3:2:1 to make a solution, wherein , according to the mass calculation, the solvent is weighed according to the proportion that the solid content is 30%. Then, the conductive agent co...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Compared with Example 1, in Example 2, during the preparation of the negative electrode sheet, the mass ratio of the steady-state lithium powder, carbon material and binder was changed to 7:4:1, the heating temperature on the heating sheet was 40°C, and the heating time was for 11h. All the other operations and explanations are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
[0043] Compared with Example 1, in Example 2, during the preparation of the negative electrode sheet, the mass ratio of the steady-state lithium powder, carbon material and binder was changed to 5:5:1, the heating temperature on the heating sheet was 60°C, and the heating time was for 9h. All the other operations and explanations are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
[0044] Compared with ordinary lithium foil electrodes, when the negative electrodes of Examples 1, 2, and 3 use steady-state lithium powder and mixed carbon materials, the lithium-sulfur battery of the present invention can exhibit better first-time charge-discharge specific capacity, and 100 times at the same time The capacity retention after cycling is above 95.2%.
[0045] After the button batteries of each embodiment were left standing for 24 hours, an AC impedance comparison experiment was performed. Experimental results show that when Examples 1, 2 and 3 use steady-state lithium powder and mixed carbon ...
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