Method and device for acquiring multiple targets in vehicle-mounted millimeter-wave radar system
A millimeter-wave radar and acquisition method technology, applied in the field of vehicle radar, can solve the problems of missed target detection and inaccurate target detection, and achieve the effects of high real-time performance, reduced false alarm probability, and reduced dimensionality
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Embodiment 1: a multi-target detection method for a vehicle-mounted millimeter-wave radar system, comprising the following steps:
[0058] 1. Transmit periodic combined waveforms of FMCW and CW; the first cycle transmits FMCW waveforms, the second cycle transmits FMCW waveforms different from the first cycle, and the third cycle transmits CW waveforms;
[0059] 2. Receive the echo signal, and perform fast Fourier transform (FFT transform) on the received echo signal;
[0060] Because after the FFT changes, there will be multiple similar values through the constant false alarm detection, which increases the amount of calculation and the false alarm rate. Therefore, in order to obtain a more accurate speed value for CW and reduce the search for similar speeds in the FMCW speed matrix, before speed pairing,
[0061] 3. Use the frequency clustering algorithm to obtain the Doppler frequency matrix of the CW waveform echo signal. Through the velocity formula, the Doppler f...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2: has the same technical solution as embodiment 1, more specifically: because the speed and distance matrix obtained by FMCW contain the values of the real target and the false target. Therefore, the following steps are required afterward, including:
[0064] 5. According to the speed matching algorithm, perform speed matching between the speed matrix obtained by CW and the speed matrix obtained by the first cycle FMCW and the second cycle FMCW, and record the ranks and columns of the speed matrix respectively.
[0065] 6. According to the row and column positions obtained in the velocity matrix, the values on the corresponding rows and columns in the distance matrix are respectively used as the distance values of the corresponding targets.
Embodiment 3
[0066] Embodiment 3: have the same technical scheme as embodiment 1 or 2, more specifically: in order to further accurately obtain the number of multiple targets, and corresponding speed value and distance value, obtain distance and distance for two FMCW cycles. The speed value, establishes a fault tolerance function of distance and speed, and further determines the speed value and distance value as the final target.
[0067] Embodiment 4: the multi-target detection method of the vehicle-mounted millimeter-wave radar system has the same technical scheme as any of the embodiments 1-3, and more specifically, the frequency cohesion algorithm is carried out to the frequency value that has been detected for the first time over the threshold, and the frequency The agglomeration algorithm is as follows:
[0068] 1. Establish a set of frequencies that have passed the threshold, and set up frequencies with similar frequency values to establish a related frequency set A, where the num...
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