H2O2-responsive fluorescent single-molecule conjugated polymers and micelles, preparation methods and applications
A molecular conjugation, H2O2 technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of photobleaching concentration-dependent data distortion, affecting probe sensitivity, etc., and achieve the effect of excellent photostability
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[0057] The present invention provides a H 2 o 2 Responsive fluorescent single-molecule conjugated polymers and micelles thereof, their preparation methods and applications, in particular, can be used to distinguish tumor cells from normal cells. The fluorescent unimolecular conjugated polymer of the present invention comprises a hydrophobic hyperbranched conjugated polymer core and a hydrophilic polymer arm, and one of the hydrophobic hyperbranched conjugated polymer core and the hydrophilic polymer arm is Between by using hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) of the corresponding boronate linkage.
[0058] In particular, when used to distinguish tumor cells from normal cells, the fluorescent single-molecule conjugated polymer micelles of the present invention can specifically target only H in tumor cells. 2 o 2 In response, the hydrophilic polymer arm of the fluorescent single-molecule conjugated polymer is broken, and the hydrophobic hyperbranched conjugated polymer core is aggr...
Embodiment 1
[0062] H in this example 2 o 2 The preparation method of the corresponding fluorescent unimolecular conjugated polymer and micelles thereof comprises the following steps:
[0063] (1) Preparation of intermediates:
[0064] Such as figure 1 As shown, the FRET donor monomer 9,9-di-n-hexyl-2,7-diboronic acid fluorene (1.05 mmol), the FRET donor monomer 9,9-di-n-hexyl-2,7-dibromofluorene ( 0.85 mmol), FRET acceptor monomer 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (0.1 mmol), branched monomer 1,3,5-tribromobenzene (0.1 mmol), Na 2 CO 3 (2 M, 9.5 mL, 19.0 mmol) and 20 mL of toluene were added to the reactor, under nitrogen atmosphere, the catalyst Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (28.9 mg, 0.025 mmol), stirred and refluxed at 120°C for 3 days to obtain hyperbranched conjugated polymer 1;
[0065] Continue to add additional FRET donor monomer 9,9-di-n-hexyl-2,7-diboronic acid fluorene (monomerA, 2.0 mmol) as a capping agent and catalyst Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (29 mg), the reaction mixture was stirred and r...
Embodiment 2
[0083] H in this example 2 o 2 The preparation method of the corresponding fluorescent unimolecular conjugated polymer and micelles thereof comprises the following steps:
[0084] (1) if figure 1 As shown, the FRET donor monomer 9,9-di-n-octyl-2,7-diboronic acid fluorene (1.05 mmol), the FRET donor monomer 9,9-di-n-octyl-2,7-dibromo Fluorene (0.85 mmol), FRET acceptor monomer 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (0.1 mmol), branched monomer 1,3,5-tribromobenzene (0.1 mmol ), Na 2 CO 3 (2 M, 9.5 mL, 19.0 mmol), and 20 mL of toluene were added to the reactor, under nitrogen atmosphere, the catalyst Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (28.9 mg, 0.025 mmol), stirred and refluxed at 120°C for 3 days; continued to add 9,9-di-n-octyl-2,7-diboronic acid fluorene (monomer A, 2.0 mmol) and catalyst Pd( PPh 3 ) 4 (29 mg), the reaction mixture was stirred and refluxed at 120°C for 2 days, the reaction was terminated, the insoluble matter was removed by filtration, and the solvent was removed to obtain ...
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