Primer pair and kit for detecting ALDH2 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2) genotype with pyrosequencing method
A technology of pyrosequencing and genotyping, which is applied in the field of primer pairs and kits for detecting genotyping of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 by pyrosequencing, and can solve the problem of difficulty in meeting clinical testing requirements and inaccurate testing results. High, long detection cycle and other issues, to achieve the effects of fast sequencing, high-throughput sample detection, and short reaction time
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Embodiment 1: the preparation of kit
[0053] 1. Design and synthesis of primers and probes
[0054] For the G1510A polymorphic site where the human ALDH2 gene mutation is located in the 12th exon, select the specific mutation site, and use the PyroMarkAssayDesign2.0 software to design primers; the forward amplification primer, reverse amplification primer and sequencing primer Purified by PAGE first, and then purified by HPLC, wherein the 5' of SEQ ID NO.1 is labeled with biotin.
[0055] Table 1. Mutation site and type:
[0056] Mutation
base change
ALDH2*2
ATACACTG / AAAGTGAAA
[0057] The amplified sequence is shown in Table 2:
[0058] Table 2. Specific amplification primers and primer sequences
[0059]
[0060] 2. Selection of reference substance
[0061] A synthetic oligonucleotide chain TAYGGTTTGCAcontrololigo was used as the quality control substance; DNase / RNase-Free water was used as the blank control substance.
[0062]...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Embodiment 2: the use of kit
[0066] 1. Sample testing
[0067] Dissolve the dry powder of the primers (the validity period of the primers is 1 month after dissolution). Prepare the system according to the number of templates: take the PCR reaction solution, add dissolved primers, uracil DNA glycosylase, and TaqDNA polymerase, aliquot the system, add sample DNA, blank control substance or positive control substance as templates, and form a PCR reaction system. Perform PCR amplification according to the PCR reaction procedure.
[0068] The main components of the ALDH2*2 system are as follows:
[0069] Table 4. Main components of ALDH2*2 system
[0070]
[0071] The system reaction procedure is as follows:
[0072] Table 5. PCR reaction program
[0073]
[0074] After the amplification is completed, check the PCR results on agarose gel to proceed to the next step.
[0075] 2. Pyrosequencing
[0076] Sequencing was performed in accordance with the standard o...
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