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High-solubility calcium fish and mutton fermented sausage and preparation method thereof

A fermented sausage, soluble technology, applied in food preparation, bacteria used in food preparation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of difficult long-term storage, taste, flavor deterioration, etc., to improve nutritional value, easy to control the fermentation process, good The effect of the fermentation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-28
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, Zhou Yajun et al. have proposed the development and research of fish, mutton, and pork compound sausages ("the development and research of fish, mutton, and pork compound sausages", "Food and Machinery", May, 2003), but these foods are not as good as other sausages on the market. There is no significant difference in taste, flavor, etc., and it is difficult to store for a long time unless a high content of preservatives is added, and if it is stored for a long time, its taste, flavor, etc. will be significantly deteriorated

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0033] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing fermented fish and mutton sausage with high soluble calcium specifically includes:

[0034] ⑴ The raw fish meat is fish meat or fish fillets after being mined by a meat harvester. The mutton is the lean meat of the hind leg of the lamb, without obvious fat lumps. Fish and mutton must be stored at -35°C for at least 15 hours, or at -24°C for at least 7 days. Fish and mutton need to be minced separately with a meat grinder, and the meat granules with a size of 1-13mm can be made through the meat grinder, and low-value surimi cannot be used as raw material.

[0035] (2) The auxiliary materials are salt (accounting for 1.5-5% of the weight of the fish, and the dosage is adjusted according to the taste of the customer and the principle of nutrition), glucose (accounting for 0.1-3% of the weight of the fish), sucrose (accounting for 0.1-10% of the weight of the fish), Dextrin (0.1-5% of fish weight), s...

Embodiment 1

[0042] ⑴ Raw fish and mutton are made into 2mm meat pellets through a meat grinder, and low-value surimi cannot be used as raw materials.

[0043] (2) The auxiliary materials are salt (accounting for 1.5% of the weight of the fish), glucose (accounting for 0.1% of the weight of the fish), sucrose (accounting for 10% of the weight of the fish), dextrin (accounting for 0.1% of the weight of the fish), soluble starch (accounting for 5% of the weight of the fish), cooking wine (1% of the weight of the fish), oil consumption (1% of the weight of the fish), soy sauce (5% of the weight of the fish), sodium nitrite (0.015% of the weight of the fish), spices ( White pepper, ginger, garlic, red pepper, fennel, cardamom, etc., according to taste). The self-made starter is composed of two or three kinds of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pediococcus pentosaceus and Staphylococcus xylosus, and the dosage is 0.01% of the weight of fish bone mud.

[0044] ⑶Preparation of fish bone paste: After t...

Embodiment 2

[0049] ⑴ Raw meat is made into meat granules with a size of 5mm through a meat grinder, and low-value surimi cannot be used as raw material.

[0050] (2) The auxiliary materials are salt (accounting for 4% of fish weight), glucose (accounting for 3% of fish weight), sucrose (accounting for 1% of fish weight), dextrin (accounting for 5% of fish weight), soluble starch (accounting for fish weight 5%) 1% of the weight of the fish), cooking wine (5% of the weight of the fish), oil consumption (5% of the weight of the fish), soy sauce (1% of the weight of the fish), sodium nitrite (0.010% of the weight of the fish), spices ( White pepper, ginger, garlic, red pepper, fennel, cardamom, etc., according to customer taste). The self-made starter is composed of two or three kinds of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pediococcus pentosaceus and Staphylococcus xylosus, and the dosage is 0.5% of the weight of fish bone mud.

[0051] ⑶Preparation of fish bone paste: After the meat is harvested, th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-solubility calcium fish and mutton fermented sausage and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing meat cubes from fish and mutton; preparing bone paste from fish bones from which fish flesh is removed, carrying out sterilization, and adding a leavening agent for fermentation; mixing the fish cubes and mutton cubes, adding edible salt and the like to pickle the cubes, adding auxiliaries and the fermented fish bone paste, uniformly stirring the mixture, preparing the sausage through stuffing, and carrying out fermenting and ripening; and drying the prepared primary finished sausage product at a normal temperature or baking the prepared primary finished sausage product to prepare dried sausage. According to the preparation method, the fish bone paste, fish and mutton are mixed and fermented, so that the nutritional value can be greatly improved while the excellent taste is kept; the sausage is especially high in content of active calcium; meanwhile, the smell of fish and mutton can be eliminated, and new flavored substances can be generated, so that the fermented sausage has a rich and unique flavor, a delicious taste, a mild tart flavor and an attractive smell; and the content of active calcium can reach 1500-6000mg / Kg, so that the fermented sausage has an effect of increasing the calcium content of a human body if being consumed for a long time. Moreover, the fermented sausage is suitable for large-scale production and long-time preservation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a fermented sausage, in particular to a highly soluble calcium fish and mutton fermented sausage and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of food processing. Background technique [0002] my country is a big country in aquaculture, especially the huge amount of fish farming. However, the deep processing of fish in our country is very small, less than 30% of the total. In addition, my country's fish processing is usually dominated by export primary processing products such as fish fillets, and the technical level of the deep processing industry is low, and it is difficult to open up the domestic market. At the same time, mutton is a traditional food and medicine dual-purpose meat in my country, which has been favored since ancient times. As a large amount of foreign mutton will enter the Chinese market, it will have a huge impact on domestic breeding and processing enterprises ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/317A23L1/325A23L1/312A23L1/314A23L13/60A23L13/20A23L13/40A23L17/00
CPCA23V2400/427A23V2400/113
Inventor 刘海英
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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