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Method for planting ganoderma tsugae by imitating wild growth in forest land

A technology of wild pine fir and ganoderma lucidum, imitating wild cultivation, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of pesticide residues, high heavy metal content, technical irregularity, etc., and achieves high active ingredient content and heavy metal content. Low, clean growing environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The artificial cultivation of Songshan Ganoderma lucidum has only been developed in the past ten years. Although the yield of artificial cultivation of Songshan Ganoderma lucidum is high, the content of active ingredients in Songshan Ganoderma products is low, and pests and diseases will occur during the cultivation process. Artificial spraying of pesticides will leave pesticide residues , heavy metal content is also slightly higher
However, under the imitation of wild cultivation of pine, fir and ganoderma lucidum, most of the cultivation failed due to non-standard technology.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Undergrowth imitation wild cultivation of pine, fir and ganoderma must use part of pine tree segments, and the key to cultivation is to select the season of burying the segment and the natural growth of fungus underground. To solve a series of technical problems such as low yield, serious disease occurrence and unstable product quality in understory cultivation of pine and fir ganoderma, this technology The specific operation is as follows:

[0033] 1) Collection and isolation of Pinus fir ganoderma strains

[0034] ①Typical characteristics of the fruiting bodies of Pinus, Shanshan, Ganoderma lucidum: stalked, corky, cap kidney-shaped, semicircular or nearly fan-shaped, 3-25 cm in diameter, 0.8-3 cm thick, reddish-brown or dirty reddish-brown surface, with Paint-like luster, without or with inconspicuous rings. The flesh of the bacteria is white or light white, and the place close to the tube is light brown. The tubes are 0.5-1.5 cm long, light yellowish brown or dar...

Embodiment approach

[0075] Another embodiment of the method of the present invention is specifically completed through the following steps:

[0076] 1) Collection and isolation of Pinus fir ganoderma strains

[0077] ① Mother medium (PDA): 200 grams of potatoes, 20 grams of glucose, 18-20 grams of agar, 1000 ml of water.

[0078] ② Culture medium for original species and cultivated species: 40% broad-leaved hard sawdust, 38% pine sawdust, 20% bran, 1% sugar, and 1% gypsum powder.

[0079] 2) Segment production season: Ganoderma lucidum is a medium-high temperature type of medicinal fungus. Under natural conditions, Ganoderma lucidum is cultivated to produce segments from January to March, and in summer from June to September.

[0080] 3) Post-cooking cultivation of bacteria bags (sections): Spray the space of the culture room with 3% Lysol aqueous solution before opening the bags (sections), open the bags half an hour later, and cultivate them for 2 to 3 days at a temperature of 20 ℃~25℃, relat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting ganoderma tsugae by imitating wild growth in a forest land and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. The method is finished by the steps of preparing ganoderma tsugae strains, preparing fungus sections in a production season, earthing in the forest land, managing grown ganoderma tsugae, managing during an underground fungus growing period, an overwintering period and a ganoderma tsuga growing period, controlling and preventing pests and diseases, and the like. The prepared fungus strains comprise a mother strain culture medium, a stock strain culture medium and a planting strain culture medium, wherein the mother strain culture medium comprises 200g of potato, 20g of glucose, 18 to 20g of agar and 1,000ml of water; the stock strain culture medium and the planting strain culture medium comprise 40 percent of broadleaf hard miscellaneous wood chips, 38 percent of pinevood chips, 20 percent of bran, 1 percent of white sugar and 1 percent of gypsum powder. According to the method provided by the invention, the quality and the medical components of lucid ganoderma can be effectively guaranteed, and the method is suitable for wide application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of strain cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for imitating wild cultivation of pine fir ganoderma under forests. Background technique [0002] Pinus fir Ganoderma lucidum grows on the cut roots and decayed wood of larch and spruce in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests. It is distributed in cold temperate regions of my country and harvested in autumn. Pine fir Ganoderma lucidum is one of the probiotics announced by the Ministry of Health, and also one of the unique rare medicinal bacteria in Northeast China. Modern studies have proved that Ganoderma lucidum has various pharmacological effects. According to the research on the medicinal value of Ganoderma lucidum, one of the most precious components of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum is organic germanium, which is 4 to 6 times that of ginseng. Germanium can make blood circulation smooth, enhance the ability of red blood cells t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 刘晓龙齐义杰汪庭瑞张立娜马秀华
Owner JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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