Three-dimensional breeding method of golden cicada

Abstract

The invention relates to a three-dimensional cicada breeding method, and aims at providing a three-dimensional golden cicada breeding method which is high in survival rate and yield. The method includes the following steps of firstly, selecting to planting kudzu vine root, honeysuckle, Chinese ash and asparagus on sandy soil; secondly, erecting a platform outdoors when the outdoor air temperature reaches 24 DEG C to 30 DEG C, binding branches and vertically placing the branches on the platform; thirdly, taking golden cicada eggs from the branches to be observed under a microscope everyday when the outdoor air temperature reaches 30 DEG C or above, and when finding that two pink dots appear on a head of each golden cicada egg, controlling the temperature within the range of 28 DEG C to 35 DEG C and the humidity within the range of 80% to 85%; fourthly, when finding that the two pink dots of each golden cicada egg become black, vertically inserting the branches in the ground surface of a sandy ground where kudzu vine root, honeysuckle, Chinese ash and asparagus are planted so that the golden cicada eggs can be hatched into cicada ants in the branches and dive into the sandy ground; fifthly, harvesting golden cicada and ground plants two to three years later when the cicada ants grow to the golden cicada and emerge out of the ground.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a breeding method for insects, in particular to a three-dimensional breeding method for cicadae insects. Background technique [0002] Golden cicada is a representative species of Cicadae insects. Golden cicada is rich in nutrients and has high medicinal value, especially the skin of golden cicada, which is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. In recent years, in Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Anhui and other places in our country, the phenomenon of capturing golden cicadas for catering is very serious. Since the larvae of golden cicadas can survive underground for about 5-12 years before breaking out of the ground, such a large area The capture has led to a sharp decline in the number of golden cicadas. In order to meet the market demand, some people have obtained it by means of artificial breeding. For example, China's invention patent application 201110257204.X discloses a "Cicada imitation wild breeding method", which...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The breeding methods recorded in these patents and the traditional artificial breeding methods all have a main problem that the survival rate of adults is very low, and the output of adults in each mu of land is only about 200-300 jin.

After research, it is found that the main reasons are: 1. The cicada ants hatched indoors are not suitable for the weather changes in the natural environment; Climb out to find food and die; 3. Spread cicada ants on the ground after hatching is completed, which will easily cause cicada ants to be disabled, and cicada ants will die immediately if they do not find the roots of plants as food within a few hours of hatching; 4. Cicadas are cultivated in the forests that have grown for many years. Most of the roots of the trees are relatively hard. The young suckers of the cicada ants cannot be inserted into the roots of the trees. Only a small number of cicadas that find the young roots can survive; 5. In the fruit forest In the cultivation of golden cicadas in China, since fruit trees need to spray pesticides several times a year in order to prevent pests and diseases, pesticides will also affect the survival of golden cicadas; 6. At present, most farmers do not know the adaptability of golden cicadas to soil quality during the breeding process. If the soil is too hard, it will be difficult for cicada ants to crawl down to find suitable plant roots after hatching