Preparation method of androst-4-ene-6beta,19-epoxy-3,17-dione
A technology of androsteroids and epoxy, applied in the direction of steroids, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of expensive raw materials and the environment, and achieve the effects of low price, reduced environmental pollution, and high yield
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[0047] Embodiment 1: the method for preparing androst-4-ene-6β,19-epoxy-3,17-dione
[0048] The by-product androst-5-ene-3α-hydroxyl-17-one produced in the production process of 19-norandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione is used as the starting material and protected at the 3-position , epoxidation, epoxy ring opening, 6,19-position ring closure / 3-position hydrolysis, oxidation-dehydration five-step reaction to prepare androst-4-ene-6β,19-epoxy-3,17-di ketone. Specifically include the following steps:
[0049] Step 1: 3-Bit Protection
[0050] Add 50 g of androst-5-ene-3α-hydroxyl-17-one, 250 ml of toluene, 50 ml of acetic anhydride, and 25 ml of pyridine into the single-necked bottle, and react under reflux for 3 to 5 hours. Recover toluene, add 300ml of water and stir for 30min, suction filter and dry to obtain 56g of androst-5-en-17-one-3α-ol acetate. Yield: 98%.
[0051] Step 2: Epoxidation
[0052] Add 50g androst-5-en-17-one-3α-ol acetate, 650ml dichloromethane, 150ml tert-but...
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