Gene single nucleotide polymorphic sites related to asthma, kit for treating asthma and application of kit
A single nucleotide polymorphism and kit technology, applied in the fields of molecular biology and disease diagnosis, to achieve the effects of excellent specificity, increased risk, and convenient detection and operation
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1 Materials and methods
[0045] 1.1 Materials
[0046] 1.1.1 Research object
[0047] (1) Asthma case group: From 2007 to 2013, 1000 children with asthma from the asthma clinic of Xinhua Hospital, 503 males and 497 females, aged 3-12 years. All met the diagnostic criteria for childhood asthma revised by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) committee in 2006: frequent wheezing episodes (or traceable to certain allergens or stimulating factors); Wheezing mainly in the gaseous phase, prolonged expiratory phase; bronchodilators have obvious curative effect, and there is reversible airflow limitation; other diseases that cause wheezing, chest tightness and cough are excluded. Because children with respiratory syncytial virus infection often suffer from wheezing, the lower age limit for enrollment was 3 years old. 76% of the enrolled children with IgE data had their total IgE levels above 400IU / ml.
[0048](2) Normal control group: 1000 healthy students from Shanghai ...
Embodiment 2
[0166] When evaluating the risk of asthma for a specific individual (the individual belongs to a child of the Han nationality in China), the following methods should be followed:
[0167] 1. Sample collection: it can be blood, saliva, oral mucosa, hair or tissue of the individual.
[0168] 2. Extract the genomic DNA of the specimen.
[0169] 3. Through direct sequencing; or the combination of polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis; or the combination of polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing; or any method of SNP typing to obtain individual gene single Nucleotide sequences of nucleotide polymorphism sites IL13 R110Q, IL4-590C>T, ADRB2 R16G and FcER1 E237G.
[0170] 4. Compare the sequence of the single nucleotide polymorphism site of each gene with Table 5 of Example 1 to find out the probability of the individual suffering from asthma.
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