Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A kind of production method of high-strength fine denier bright polyester staple fiber

A production method and technology of bright polyester are applied in the production field of high-strength fine-denier bright polyester staple fibers to achieve the effects of small crystal size, enhanced cold crystallization ability, and increased connecting chains

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-23
SINOPEC YIZHENG CHEM FIBER +1
View PDF6 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] After retrieving relevant domestic and foreign literature, there is no report that the strength can reach more than 6.40cN / dtex, and the fineness is 0.7-0.9dtex.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of production method of high-strength fine denier bright polyester staple fiber
  • A kind of production method of high-strength fine denier bright polyester staple fiber
  • A kind of production method of high-strength fine denier bright polyester staple fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Melt direct spinning is adopted, and the nucleating agent nano-barium sulfate is added in the form of ethylene glycol suspension before or after the esterification reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol polyester. High-strength fine denier glossy polyester short Fiber production process such as figure 1 shown.

[0020] In this embodiment, a melt direct spinning production line is adopted, and the concentration of nano-barium sulfate in polyethylene terephthalate is 1200 ppm. Table 1 shows the main process parameters for producing high-strength fine-denier polyester staple fibers by melt direct spinning.

[0021] Table 1: Main process parameters for producing high-strength fine-denier polyester staple fiber

[0022]

[0023] Table 2 is the main physical performance index of the product obtained by applying this embodiment to the melt direct spinning production line.

[0024] Table 2: Main physical performance indicators of high-strength fine-denier ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Change the concentration of nano-barium sulfate in polyethylene terephthalate to 3000ppm in Example 1, and other main process parameters remain unchanged. The obtained high-strength fine denier polyester staple fiber has a linear density of 0.87dtex and a breaking strength of 6.46. cn / dtex.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Change the concentration of nano-barium sulfate in polyethylene terephthalate to 1500ppm in Example 1, and other main process parameters remain unchanged. The obtained high-strength fine denier polyester staple fiber has a linear density of 0.89dtex and a breaking strength of 6.41. cN / dtex.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of high-strength fine-denier lustrous polyester fiber staple fibers. The method is that the esterification reaction is performed for terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol polyester to obtain a terephthalate melt; after being processed by pre-polycondensation, final polycondensation and spinning intersection, the terephthalate melt is fed into a melt pipeline of a spinning device under a certain pressure; the melt passes through a booster pump and a filter to enter a spinning box body and then is extruded from a fine hole in a spinning plate, and the extruded melt is cooled through circular blowing air of a circular blowing barrel and then is gradually slimed and solidified and formed under the coiling and stretching tension force effect; strands from a spinning machine passes through a coiling machine and then is fed into a storing barrel for back draft. The method is specifically characterized in that 1200 to 3000ppm nucleating agents, namely, nano barium sulfate are added to the melt; the viscosity of the spinning melt is 0.7 to 1.0dl / g; a 10 to 30mm slow cooling circular blowing device is additionally arranged between the spinning plate and a circular blowing barrel; the back draft rate is 3.5 to 3.8 times. The polyester fiber staple fibers special for sewing threads has the fineness of 0.7 to 0.9dtex, and the breaking strength is more than 6.40cn / dtex.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyester staple fiber production and processing, in particular to a production method of high-strength fine denier glossy polyester staple fiber. Background technique [0002] In recent years, domestic bright polyester staple fiber has been developed due to its rapid growth in demand. The total demand has increased from 200,000 tons in 2004 to 500,000 tons in 2010, of which 70% are used for processing garment sewing threads , 30% is used to process sewing thread for bags, embroidery thread, woven and knitted fabrics, etc. According to data, China's polyester glossy sewing thread industry has a comparative advantage in the world. At present, the specification of bright polyester staple fiber is 1.33dtex, and the fiber strength index is ≥6.20cN / dtex. According to the survey, there are 9 items that users pay attention to the raw material fiber indicators and performance, among which the attention to fiber s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D5/088D01F1/10D01F6/92
Inventor 孙华平陈培陈小红
Owner SINOPEC YIZHENG CHEM FIBER
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products