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Method for determining discharge capacity of drainage basin fresh water aquiculture pollution

A technology for freshwater aquaculture and determination methods, applied in data processing applications, instruments, calculations, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the problem that the existing single calculation method cannot accurately calculate the pollutant discharge amount of freshwater aquaculture in a watershed with different breeding modes and types of culture, the present invention provides a method for determining the pollutant discharge amount of freshwater aquaculture in a watershed. In one aspect of the present invention Starting from the basic investigation, combined with the characteristics of watershed aquaculture production, by focusing on the measurement of representative typical aquaculture models and parameters of aquaculture species, the impact of aquaculture on the water environment is reasonably evaluated. On the basis of the balance algorithm, study and determine the basic calculation model of various pollutant discharge coefficients under different farming species and farming models, and calculate the discharge of freshwater aquaculture pollution in the basin more accurately, avoiding the reduction of production efficiency and the increase of aquaculture costs

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  • Method for determining discharge capacity of drainage basin fresh water aquiculture pollution
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  • Method for determining discharge capacity of drainage basin fresh water aquiculture pollution

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Embodiment 1

[0070] In the following, freshwater aquaculture farms under different farming modes in the small watershed of Gehu Lake are taken as an example, and a single material balance algorithm is used for comparison and description with the method provided by the present invention.

[0071] 1. Determine the watershed aquaculture model, cultured species and corresponding output: According to the "China Fishery Statistical Yearbook" and local fishery statistical data, it can be seen from Table 1 that the inland aquaculture area of ​​Changzhou City in the Gehu Lake Basin in a certain year is higher than the aquaculture model. It can be divided into pond culture, lake culture (net pen and cage) culture, reservoir culture, river ditch and rice field culture, etc. According to the size of the culture area, it can be determined that pond culture and net culture in lakes are the main culture models in the Gehu Lake Basin , the annual discharge of aquaculture pollutants from the two farms in th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining the discharge capacity of drainage basin fresh water aquiculture pollution. The method comprises the steps that drainage basin aquiculture modes, aquiculture types and corresponding yields are inquired and confirmed; investigation and survey are carried out according to the basic situation of aquiculture, and basic calculation models of various pollutant discharge coefficients under the different aquiculture types and the different aquiculture modes are studied and determined based on the field measurement method and the material balance method. According to the method, on one hand, the basic search is carried out, the features of drainage basin aquiculture are combined, and the effect of aquiculture on the water environment is reasonably evaluated; on the other hand, the basic calculation models of various pollutant discharge coefficients under the different aquiculture types and the different aquiculture modes are studied and determined based on the field measurement method and the material balance method, and reducing of the production efficiency and increasing of aquiculture cost are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the calculation field of aquaculture pollution load, and in particular relates to a method for determining the discharge amount of freshwater aquaculture pollution in a watershed. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of freshwater aquaculture, traditional extensive aquaculture is constantly changing to modern intensive aquaculture. The aquaculture area and production scale continue to expand, and the types and methods of aquaculture have changed greatly, so the amount of residual bait and excrement left by the aquaculture organisms after eating has also increased. As the input of external sources (bait) increases, the dissolved and suspended substances also increase, resulting in the pollution of the aquaculture water body to itself and the surrounding water environment, which directly affects the development of my country's aquaculture industry and the continued growth of my country's economy. More and mor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q50/02
CPCG06Q50/02
Inventor 张毅敏高月香朱月明晁建颖彭福全巫丹
Owner NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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