Pump Arrangement
A technology in which equipment and pumps are connected in series. It is applied to mechanical equipment, pumps, and pump control. It can solve problems such as high power and slow construction, and achieve the effect of simple construction and mechanical construction.
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example 1
[0023] as by figure 1 As can be seen, the first pump arrangement of the first embodiment comprises a first pump 1 , a second pump 2 and a bypass 3 with a first bypass valve 4 . The pumps 1 , 2 are designed as vacuum pumps and are equipped with an electric motor for the drive, the first pump 1 having a significantly greater delivery capacity than the second pump 2 .
[0024] The first pump 1 is connected on the suction side to a container 5 to be evacuated, for example a brake booster, in which a predetermined pressure range (negative pressure) is to be maintained during operation. The second pump 2 is connected in series with the first pump 1 , which means that it is connected on the suction side to the pressure side of the first pump 1 . Parallel to the second pump 2 , a bypass 3 is connected to the connecting line between the pumps 1 , 2 , in which bypass a first bypass valve 4 is arranged. The first bypass valve 4 forms, for example, a check valve 4 .
[0025] A pump sys...
example 2
[0030] The second embodiment is in figure 2 shown in and differ from the first embodiment by the following content:
[0031] Several, here three, first pumps 1 are connected in parallel. A bypass 3 with a bypass valve 4 is connected upstream of the second pump 2 to the common pressure line of the first pump 1 .
[0032] The pumps 1 , 2 and in particular the first pump 1 are preferably identical.
example 3
[0034] The third embodiment is image 3 shown in and differ from the first embodiment by the following content:
[0035] The suction side of the second pump 2 is additionally connected to the container 5 , wherein a second bypass valve 6 is installed in the associated suction line. This bypass valve is preferably constructed identically to the first bypass valve and is arranged in such a way that the second bypass valve does not interfere with the connection of the suction side to the first pump 1 and that when the pressure in the suction line is greater than that in the container 5, the second bypass valve is automatically closed.
[0036] Furthermore, a valve 7 , for example a solenoid valve, is arranged in the connecting line between the pumps 1 , 2 , which causes an opening / closing function. The valve 7 can here be actuated electrically by the control device 8 , for example as a function of the pressure in the container 5 . A pressure sensor 9 is arranged on the contain...
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