Method and application for preparing complete antigen from trimethoprim hapten t2
A technology of trimethoprim and complete antigen is applied in the field of preparation of complete antigen from trimethoprim hapten T2, and achieves the effects of high specificity and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The preparation of embodiment 1 trimethoprim hapten T2
[0031] Add 10 mL of pyridine, 3.2 g of p-aminobenzoic acid, and 5 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine in sequence into a 100 mL three-necked flask, and heat in a water bath at 60°C with magnetic stirring until the solution is clear. Dissolve 2.9g of trimethoprim in 10mL of pyridine and add it dropwise into a three-neck flask, continue to stir for 3 days, and use thin-layer chromatography with a volume ratio of methanol: tetrahydrofuran: chloroform of 1:1:5 as the developer Monitor the progress of the reaction. Distill at 60°C for 10 minutes under reduced pressure at 0.092 MPa to evaporate all the solvent to obtain a yellow oil. Add 10% (m / v) NaHCO dropwise 3 When the solution is no longer turbid, filter and adjust the supernatant to recrystallize under acidic pH 5.0 to precipitate a white solid, centrifuge at 7500r / min for 8min, and dry the filter cake at 60°C to obtain trimethoprim hapten T2.
Embodiment 2
[0032] The preparation of embodiment 2 trimethoprim complete antigen T2-ZD-BSA
[0033] Take 8 mg of trimethoprim hapten T2, dissolve it in 1 mL of DMF and mix it with 1N hydrochloric acid (the molar ratio of T2 and hydrochloric acid is 1:2.5). The sodium nitrite solution was blue-black when detected by starch-potassium iodide test paper, and the stirring reaction was continued for 2 hours to obtain activated trimethoprim hapten T2 solution. Take BSA (the molar ratio of hapten T2 to BSA is 50:1 and 100:1, respectively), and dissolve it in 0.1M pH9.6 carbonate buffer, where the dissolved protein concentration is greater than 3mg / mL, and carbonate buffer The ratio of solution to DMF is 5:1. Slowly add 14.5 mg / mL activated trimethoprim hapten T2 solution dropwise to 22 mg / mL BSA solution 3 mL, react at room temperature for 12 hours, dialyze with PBS buffer for 3 days, change the water 8 times during the period, and obtain 50: 1 and 100:1 two complete trimethoprim antigens (T2-Z...
Embodiment 3
[0034]Example 3 Preparation of immunogen (T2-GA-BSA) and coating agent (T2-GA-OVA)
[0035] Take 8 mg of trimethoprim hapten T2, dissolve it in 1 mL of DMF, react with glutaraldehyde (the molar ratio of T2:glutaraldehyde is 1:1.5), stir and react at 4°C for 2 hours, and then react at room temperature at 25°C 12h. Take BSA / OVA (the molar ratio of hapten T2 to BSA and OVA is 100:1) and dissolve it in 0.1M pH9.6 carbonate buffer, where the dissolved protein concentration is greater than 3mg / mL, and carbonate buffer The volume ratio of liquid to DMF is 5:1. Slowly add 14.5 mg / mL activated trimethoprim hapten T2 solution dropwise to 3 mL of protein 22 mg / mL BSA / OVA solution, react at room temperature for 24 hours, dialyze with PBS buffer for 3 days, change the water 8 times during the period, that is Trimethoprim immunogen (T2-GA-BSA) and coating agent (T2-GA-OVA) were obtained.
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