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Method for modifying soil to peanut growing substrate

A technology for cultivation substrate and peanuts, which is applied in the direction of soil preparation methods, applications, agricultural machinery and tools, etc., can solve the problems of low yield of cultivated peanuts, poor quality of peanuts, and restrictions on the development of peanut cultivation industry, so as to increase the quantity and increase the Weight, the effect of improving product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
和县正林苗木专业合作社
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because the soil in many places does not meet the above requirements, the yield of cultivated peanuts is not high, and the quality of the peanuts produced is not good, which limits the development of the peanut cultivation industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A method for improving land into a peanut cultivation substrate, which is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of arable land soil, 1 part of organic fertilizer, 0.5 part of a traditional Chinese medicine composition,

[0036] The soil of the cultivated land is sandy loam. Choose a piece of cultivated land with sandy loam to cultivate peanuts. Before planting, first improve the soil of the cultivated land so that the soil of the cultivated land becomes a cultivation substrate suitable for the growth of peanuts;

[0037] Include the following steps:

[0038] (1) Make organic fertilizer,

[0039] The organic fertilizer is made by mixing and fermenting 20% ​​crop straw powder, 70% animal manure and 10% pond bottom sludge by weight. Mixed, piled up in the fermentation tank for retting for more than 15 days, during the stacking retting period, it needs to be turned over for 2-3 times, and the organic fertilizer is ready for use after r...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A method for improving land into a peanut cultivation substrate, which is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of cultivated land soil, 1 part of organic fertilizer, 3 parts of traditional Chinese medicine composition,

[0046] The soil of cultivated land is loamy soil with high viscosity and compact core soil. The core soil is compact and has poor air permeability. Before planting peanuts in such cultivated land, the soil needs to be improved to make the soil loose and breathable; the specific steps are: When turning the soil and rotary tillage, mix the mixture of fine sand and sawdust into the soil, mix the fine sand and sawdust at a ratio of 1:1, apply 150-300kg of the mixture of fine sand and sawdust per mu, and apply it twice , half the amount each time, for the first time, spread the mixture of half the amount of fine sand and sawdust evenly on the soil surface, then plow the soil to a depth of more than 30cm, and then sprinkl...

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Abstract

A method for modifying soil to a peanut growing substrate relates to the technical field of peanut growing. The following raw materials in parts by weight are mixed: 20 parts of arable land soil, 1 part of organic fertilizer and 0.5 part of traditional Chinese medicine composition. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing an organic fertilizer, (2) preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition, (3) modifying the soil of the arable land to a peanut growing substrate; the peanut growing substrate is formed after the arable land soil in the field is mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine composition and the organic fertilizer. According to the method provided by the invention, the growing substrate has relatively comprehensive nutrition, has effects of expelling parasite and disinfection, can prevent the peanut from pest hazard, is suitable for the growing of peanut, can increase fruit amount of a single plant, can increase fruit weight, and can improve product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut cultivation, in particular to a method for improving land into a peanut cultivation substrate. Background technique [0002] Peanut fruit contains protein, fat, sugar, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin E, vitamin K, and mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, contains 8 kinds of amino acids and unsaturated fatty acids needed by the human body, and contains lecithin , choline, peanuts, crude fiber and other substances. The fat content is 44%-45%, the protein content is 24-36%, and the sugar content is about 20%. Rich in vitamin B2, PP, A, D, E, calcium and iron. And contains thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and other vitamins. It can promote the development of human brain cells and enhance memory. [0003] The nutritional value of peanuts is so high that even some animal foods known as high-grade nutrients, such as eggs, milk, meat, etc., are inferior to peanuts. Peanuts are higher in c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02
Inventor 徐海港
Owner 和县正林苗木专业合作社
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