Special botanical liquid medicinal fertilizer for melon and fruit and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of multifunctional novel bio-fertilizers and relates to a special plant source liquid medicinal fertilizer for melons and fruits. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-9 parts of honeysuckles, 2-10 parts of mint, 1-7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 7-20 parts of fulvic acid, 2-9 parts of brown sugar, 1-9 parts of amino-oligosaccharin, 2-9 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-7 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 20-70 parts of urea, 3-9 parts of boric acid, 0.01-0.1 part of lecithin and a proper amount of water. The plant source liquid medicinal fertilizer for melons and fruits prepared by the method provided by the invention is free from toxicity, pollution and public nuisance and is especially suitable for developing green agriculture, so that produced melons and fruits and the like meet the requirements of green food. The fertilizer has the characteristics of no residues, no pollution and no resistance agriculturally. The purposes of improving the quality of melons and fruits and enriching output and harvest are realized by virtue of adjusting endogenous hormones of melons and fruits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of new multifunctional biological fertilizers, and relates to a special plant-derived liquid medicinal fertilizer for melons and fruits that can be used for spraying, drenching and flushing and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the current dietary structure of Chinese residents is undergoing major changes, that is, the per capita grain consumption is decreasing, and the demand for high-quality vegetables, fruits, livestock products, and egg and milk products will continue to increase. Therefore, the demand for green fertilizers and pollution-free pesticides will also increase, which provides a good development opportunity for the development of high-quality and efficient plant fertilizers. Consumers' awareness of green food has also been greatly improved, and green consumption is gradually becoming a culture and fashion. Driven by this trend...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The dependence of modern agriculture on highly toxic pesticides leads to the abuse of highly toxic pesticides, especially in economic crop areas, which rely on chemical pesticides and inorganic elemental fertilizers (high nitrogen, high phosphorus or improper fertilization, excessive fertilization) all the year round, resulting in the existence of The concentration of a single nutrient is too high, resulting in an excessive stock of physical phase reactions in the soil, causing the natural operation law of the harmful soil ecological environment in the soil and water areas, causing nitro salt compounds in some areas to cause a serious decline in crop quality. Planting the same crop, repeated stubble causes more crop diseases and insect pests

In particular, people's long-term dependence and abuse of highly toxic pesticides not only lead to product quality decline, yield decline, and increase in pests and diseases, but also cause damage to the soil aggregate structure, resulting in soil compaction, massive death of earthworms, and serious pollution of groundwater. Without the sustainable development of traditional agriculture, some melon and fruit bases have already caused crops to be planted. No matter how much nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chemical pesticides are used, the serious decline in crop yield and quality cannot be controlled. Some regional products have fallen by more than 50%. embarrassing situation

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