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Preparation method for nanoscale base material of crude oil pourpoint depressant

A crude oil pour point depressant, nano-scale technology, applied in the analysis of materials, mechanical equipment, particles and sedimentation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of high wax content, poor fluidity, high consumption of fuel oil and power, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the crude oil produced in my country has high wax content and poor fluidity at low temperatures. In order to solve this technical problem, my country’s crude oil is usually transported by heating. This method not only consumes a lot of fuel oil and power, but also After the pipeline stops, the restart of the pipeline is very unsafe
In order to solve this problem, a crude oil pour point depressant nano-scale substrate for pour point and viscosity reduction of highly waxy crude oil has been developed. The nano-effect of the nano-scale substrate is related to its high surface activity and large specific surface area. However, the nano-scale substrate of crude oil pour point depressant is prone to self-agglomeration, making it difficult to fully exert its original performance.

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[0029] In order to deeply understand the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] The preparation method of the crude oil point depressant nano-scale substrate provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: thermal weight loss test, crystallization performance test, X-ray diffraction test, powder particle size test, moisture content test and the nano-scale base material of the crude oil point depressant The viscosity test of adding the compounding agent formed by the base material to crude oil, wherein the polar group is grafted onto the surface of inorganic nanoparticles, when the thermal weight loss test, crystallization performance test, X-ray diffraction test, When the results of the powder particle size test, the moisture content test and the viscosity test of adding the composite agent formed by the nano-scale base material of the crude oil ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a nanoscale base material of a crude oil pourpoint depressant and belongs to a crude oil pourpoint depressant and the technical field of the crude oil pourpoint depressant. In the method, a thermal weight loss test, a crystallization property test, an X-ray diffraction test, a powder particle size test, a water content test and a viscosity test in which a compounding agent formed by the nanoscale base material of the crude oil pourpoint depressant is added into the crude oil are adopted, wherein polar groups are grafted to the surfaces of inorganic nanoparticles; when results of the thermal weight loss test, the crystallization property test, the X-ray diffraction test, the powder particle size test and the water content test are considered to be qualified, the nanoscale base material of the crude oil pourpoint depressant is considered to be qualified. As the nanoscale base material of the crude oil pourpoint depressant is considered to be qualified by testing, the self-aggregation easily generated by the nanoscale base material of the crude oil pourpoint depressant is limited; the originally owned performance can be fully played.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crude oil pour point depressant, in particular to a preparation method of nanoscale base material of crude oil pour point depressant. Background technique [0002] As the country pays more and more attention to energy saving, safety, environmental protection and strategic reserves, the energy saving and safe flow of oil and gas transmission medium in pipelines is more important than ever for pipeline operations. At present, most of the crude oil produced in my country has high wax content and poor fluidity at low temperatures. In order to solve this technical problem, my country’s crude oil is usually transported by heating. This method not only consumes a lot of fuel oil and power, but also After the pipeline is shut down, there is great insecurity in restarting the pipeline. In order to solve this problem, a crude oil pour point depressant nano-scale substrate for pour point and viscosity reduction of h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04G01N25/04G01N23/20G01N11/00G01N15/02G01N33/00F17D1/16
Inventor 张冬敏刘广文霍连风徐波欧阳欣李其抚支树洁张立新熊辉
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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