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Method for artificially cultivating medicinal vegetable schizonepeta

A planting method and technology for nepeta, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as high cost and poor quality of nepeta, and achieve the effects of convenient management, quick effect and good quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for artificial planting of the medicinal vegetable nepeta to overcome the defects of poor quality and high cost of the prior art nepeta

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Site preparation: Choose fertile, moist, well-drained sandy loam, fully cultivate, deep plough 28cm, finely level, and form a border with a width of 1.5m and a height of 15cm, and apply basic fertilizer, which includes the following raw materials by weight: 230 parts of farmyard manure, 185 parts of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 125 parts of calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 100 parts of urea;

[0024] (2) Sowing: In June every year, sprinkle poisonous soil in a shallow ditch. The poisonous soil is made by mixing 1 part of 50% phoxim EC and 2 parts of fine soil, and then press 1 part of Nepeta seeds and grass ash. : After mixing in a ratio of 2, spread the seeds evenly in a shallow trench with a row spacing of 20cm and a depth of 7cm, covering the soil to block it, and suppress it slightly;

[0025] (3) Field management: After all the seedlings have emerged, thin the seedlings, keep the soil moist during the seedling period, and often loosen the soil and wee...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Site preparation: Choose fertile, moist, well-drained sandy loam, fully cultivate, deep plough 25cm, finely level, and form a border with a width of 1.5m and a height of 15cm, and apply basic fertilizer, which includes the following raw materials by weight: 200 parts of farmyard manure, 150 parts of phosphate and potassium fertilizer, 100 parts of calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 100 parts of urea;

[0032] (2) Sowing: In June every year, sprinkle poisonous soil in a shallow ditch. The poisonous soil is made by mixing 1 part of 50% phoxim EC and 2 parts of fine soil, and then press 1 part of nepeta seeds and grass ash. : After mixing in a ratio of 2, spread the seeds evenly in a shallow trench with a row spacing of 20cm and a depth of 7cm, covering the soil to block it, and suppress it slightly;

[0033] (3) Field management: After all the seedlings have emerged, thin the seedlings, keep the soil moist during the seedling period, and often loosen the soil and weed...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Site preparation: Choose fertile, moist, well-drained sandy loam, fully cultivate, deep till 30cm, finely level, and form a border with a width of 1.5m and a height of 15cm, and apply basic fertilizer, which includes the following raw materials by weight: 250 parts of farmyard manure, 200 parts of phosphate and potassium fertilizer, 150 parts of calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 120 parts of urea;

[0040] (2) Sowing: In June every year, sprinkle poisonous soil in a shallow ditch. The poisonous soil is made by mixing 1 part of 50% phoxim EC and 2 parts of fine soil, and then press 1 part of Nepeta seeds and grass ash. : After mixing in a ratio of 2, spread the seeds evenly in a shallow trench with a row spacing of 20cm and a depth of 7cm, covering the soil to block it, and suppress it slightly;

[0041] (3) Field management: After all the seedlings have emerged, thin the seedlings, keep the soil moist during the seedling period, and often loosen the soil and weed; ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a method for artificially cultivating medicinal vegetable schizonepeta. The method includes selecting lands; sowing seeds; managing fields; reasonably applying additional fertilizers; controlling diseases, controlling insect pests; harvesting the medicinal vegetable schizonepeta. The method has the advantages that base fertilizers are applied before the schizonepeta seeds are sown, are reasonable in formula, become effective fast and can be directly absorbed by plants, and accordingly nutritional requirements of the schizonepeta in growth procedures can be met; pesticide-clay mixtures are broadcast before the seeds are sown, so that the schizonepeta can be effectively prevented from being hurt by cutworm in growth periods; carbendazim is sprayed on the schizonepeta in the growth periods, so that blight of the schizonepeta can be effectively prevented; the schizonepeta cultivated by the method is attractive and is high in survival rate, yield and quality and good in efficacy; the method for cultivating the medicinal vegetable schizonepeta is convenient to mange, the medicinal vegetable schizonepeta can be industrially cultivated on a large scale, and the problem of deficiency of medicinal schizonepeta materials can be solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to plant cultivation technology, in particular to an artificial planting method of medicinal vegetable Nepeta. Background technique [0002] Nepeta, alias: fragrant nepeta, nematode, artemisia tetragona, pseudosu, is a perennial plant of the family Lamiaceae and Nepeta. The stem is strong, lignified at the base, multi-branched, 40-150 cm high, nearly quadrangular in the base, and obtuse quadrangular in the upper part, with shallow grooves, white pubescent. Used as medicine to dry stems, leaves and flower spikes. The fresh buds are the best for children's sedation. Nepeta leaves are yellow-green, the stems are square and slightly purple, the cross section is yellow-white, and the ears are slightly darker, purple and yellowish green. The taste is flat, warm in nature, non-toxic, and strong fragrance. Nepeta is a sweating and antipyretic medicine. It is one of the commonly used herbs in China. It can relieve phlegm, expel wind and cool...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 包勇
Owner NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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