Method for preparing travertine ceramic tile with three-dimensional holes formed in part of travertine ceramic tile

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method for preparing a travertine ceramic tile with three-dimensional holes formed in part of the travertine ceramic tile. The method includes the steps of preparing a hole forming material, preparing a surface material, preparing a backing material, preparing a glaze material, distributing the material, performing drying, applying the glaze and performing firing forming. The prepared hole forming material comprises, by mass, 5% to 10 % of ball clay, 10% to 20% of low-temperature frit powder, 10% to 20% of graphite powder, 10% to 15% of sodium carbonate, 20 percent to 30 percent of calcium carbonate powder and 5% to 10% of polishing waste residue. Powder material is formed through polishing, spraying and drying. When the surface material is prepared, the hole forming material is added into a conventional surface material according to the ratio of 15% to 25% as foaming material. According to the method for preparing the travertine ceramic tile with three-dimensional holes formed in part of the travertine ceramic tile, the prepared artificial travertine ceramic tile solves the problems that holes of an existing artificial holeless travertine ceramic tile are too flat, rigid and unnatural, and the abrasion resistance, the dryness and humidity, the coldness and heat of the whole surface of the ceramic tile are not uniform, and the service life of the holeless travertine ceramic tile is greatly prolonged; because the surface of the ceramic tile is provided with certain holes or gullies, the water absorbing and anti-skid performance can be achieved, the ceramic tile can have a very good anti-skid effect in the plum rain season, and the ceramic tile has very good application prospects in wide areas of the south.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic tile manufacturing, in particular to a method for preparing a partially three-dimensional hole-forming travertine tile. Background technique [0002] Travertine, scientific name is travertine, English name: (Travertine) is a kind of porous rock, so people usually call it travertine. Travertine belongs to continental sedimentary rock, which is a kind of calcium carbonate deposit. Travertine is mostly formed in limestone terrain rich in calcium carbonate, which is formed by the deposition of calcium calcium carbonate and other minerals dissolved in water on river beds, lake bottoms and other places. Because pores sometimes appear in the process of heavy accumulation, and because its main component is calcium carbonate, it is easily dissolved and corroded by water, so many natural irregular pores will appear in these accumulations. Natural travertine has clear texture, mild and rich texture, which is derived...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the ceramic tiles produced by the above-mentioned disclosed patent technology are either hollow and exposed, and the antifouling is not good (CN200620154970.8 and CN200620154970.8), or although there are no holes on the surface, the antifouling problem is solved, but due to the use of transparent frit to produce The hole effect, so the appearance of the hole is too flat and rigid, lacking the original natural beauty of the travertine, and because the material of the transparent frit and the tile fabric is different, resulting in the wear resistance of the surface of some three-dimensional travertine tiles. , uneven dryness and humidity, and cold and hot, which greatly affects the service life of ceramic tiles

[0005] In summary, although the above two types of ceramic tiles are currently on the market, in actual use, there are still many deficiencies mentioned above, which greatly affect the popularization and use of some three-dimensional cave stone ceramic tile preparation methods

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