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Metal wetting agent and preparation method of composite material

A composite and wetting agent technology, applied in the coating and other directions, can solve the problems of difficulty in reaching the ideal level, unfavorable processing, limited bonding strength, etc. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
宜宾市创世纪机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the focused ion beam uses a focused method to concentrate heat to the processing part to melt the metal, this will cause a large heat-affected zone in the surrounding parts, and the metal is prone to local burning, which is not conducive to subsequent processing.
According to the existing technology, it is directly combined with the surface of the metal substrate through plastic injection molding, and the bonding strength is relatively limited, and it is difficult to achieve an ideal level.

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0037] refer to figure 1 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the composite material includes the following steps:

[0038] Surface laser treatment of metal substrates to form fine holes;

[0039] Surface treatment of metal substrates with fine pores with metal wetting agents;

[0040] Injection molding the metal substrate and plastic treated with metal wetting agent to obtain a composite material integrating metal and plastic;

[0041] Wherein, the metal wetting agent contains an organic acid agent for improving the difference in surface tension coefficient between the metal substrate and the plastic.

[0042] The materials used in carrying out the method of the present invention are as follows.

[0043] 1. Metal: The metal can be a metal substrate formed by machining, and can be but not limited to one of stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy and copper alloy.

[0044] 2. Plastic: said plastic can be b...

Embodiment 1

[0063] Metal wetting agents include the following components:

[0064] In 1000 parts of solvent (wherein water 700 parts, ethanol 300 parts), be furnished with the raw material component of following weight ratio:

[0065] 1) 105 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid;

[0066] 2) 200 parts of organic acids, including: 120 parts of maleic acid and 80 parts of malic acid.

[0067] The preparation method of composite material comprises the following steps:

[0068] 1) Provide a metal substrate formed by machining, mainly involving one of stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy and copper alloy.

[0069] 2) Carry out chemical degreasing treatment on the metal substrate with a degreasing agent sold on the market to remove oil stains on the metal surface; the chemical degreasing temperature is 85°C, and the degreasing time depends on the specific degreasing effect.

[0070] 3) Perform surface ultraviolet laser treatment on the degreasing metal substrate...

Embodiment 2

[0077] Metal wetting agents include the following components:

[0078] In 1000 parts of solvent (wherein water 700 parts, ethanol 300 parts), be furnished with the raw material component of following weight ratio:

[0079] 1) 65 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid;

[0080] 2) 200 parts of organic acids, including: 105 parts of maleic acid and 95 parts of malic acid.

[0081] The preparation method of composite material comprises the following steps:

[0082] 1) Provide a metal substrate formed by machining, mainly involving one of stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy and copper alloy.

[0083] 2) Carry out chemical degreasing treatment on the metal substrate with a degreasing agent sold on the market to remove oil stains on the metal surface; the chemical degreasing temperature is 85°C, and the degreasing time depends on the specific degreasing effect.

[0084] 3) Perform surface ultraviolet laser treatment on the degreasing metal substrate ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a composite material and a metal wetting agent. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out surface laser treatment on a metal substrate so as to form fine holes; (2) carrying out surface treatment on the metal substrate with the fine holes by virtue of the metal wetting agent; (3) carrying out injection molding on plastic and the metal substrate processed by virtue of the metal wetting agent so as to form the composite material integrating metal and the plastic. The metal wetting agent contains an organic acid agent for improving the difference of surface tension coefficients of the metal substrate and the plastic. By virtue of the metal wetting agent, the bonding strength of the metal and the plastic can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a metal wetting agent and a composite material. Background technique [0002] Treating the surface of the metal substrate with a chemical treatment liquid can form irregular holes on the surface of the metal substrate, and then perform integral molding with plastic to prepare a composite material. Because the chemical treatment liquid generally contains strong acid, strong alkali and other chemical reagents, the waste liquid increases the treatment cost to a large extent, and there are many difficulties in the treatment of the waste liquid. [0003] There has been a method of etching a metal surface by a focused ion beam to form a nanohole lattice, and then integrating it with a resin. Since the focused ion beam uses a focused method to concentrate heat to the processing part to melt the metal, this will cause a large heat-affected zone in the surrounding parts, and the metal is prone to local burning, w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B29C45/14C08K9/04C08K3/08C23F1/16
CPCB29C45/14B29C2045/14868C08K3/08C08K9/04C23F1/16
Inventor 邓崇浩王长明谢守德
Owner 宜宾市创世纪机械有限公司
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