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Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting

A technology of three-dimensional cultivation and Cork, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of limiting production potential, lack of management methods for interplanting cultivation of Cork and Chonglou, influence of cultivation effect, etc., and achieves high popularization and application. Value, standardized operation, the effect of improving output and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-16
WEIXIN COUNTY HENGFA FOREST RESOURCES DEVCO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the existing interplanting research of Chinese herbal medicine, there is still a lack of a systematic and standardized management method for the interplanting cultivation of Phellodendron Phellodendron and Pachyphylla, which limits the full potential of production and affects the cultivation effect.

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting
  • Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting
  • Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0057] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) Annual seedlings, height ≥ 50cm, ground diameter ≥ 1cm, root length ≥ 35cm, and the number of lateral roots longer than 5cm ≥ 20.

[0058] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Paris yunnanensis Franch.) Two to three-year-old tubers with buds capable of germination, after drying, mixed with plant ash.

[0059] The site type is: altitude 900~1100m, annual average temperature 12~17°, slope position is downward, slope aspect is shady slope, slope 10~15°, soil is yellow soil, thickness is medium to thick layer, parent rock is sandstone, The texture is sandy loam, moist and loose, the gravel content is 8-10%, and the pH value is 5.6-7.8.

[0060] First of all, the forest land should be cleared in a strip-like manner along the contour line with a width of 4m. Shrubs and weeds should be cut down. Impurities and residues should be removed after harvesting the pr...

Embodiment 2

[0070] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0071] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) With embodiment 1.

[0072] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Paris yunnanensis Franch.) with embodiment 1.

[0073] Site type is the same as embodiment 1.

[0074] First of all, the forest land should be cleared in a strip-like manner along the contour line with a width of 3.5m. Shrubs and weeds should be cut down. Impurities and residues should be removed after harvesting the previous crops and burned to prevent or reduce pests and diseases; 2000kg of livestock manure, spread evenly; then spread poisonous cicadas according to the amount and method in the instruction manual; then plow the soil deeply for more than 30cm once to kill pests and eggs in the soil; then expose the soil for one month to kill insects Eggs and bacteria; when treating Phellodendron cypress seedlings before transplanting, sprinkle dyson zinc according to the dosage and method...

Embodiment 3

[0084] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0085] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) Same as Example 1.

[0086] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Paris yunnanensis Franch.) with embodiment 1.

[0087] Site type is the same as embodiment 1.

[0088] First of all, clear the forest land, adopt the method of clearing along the contour line with a width of 4.5m, cut down the shrubs and weeds, remove the impurities and residues after harvesting the previous crops, and burn them with fire to prevent or reduce pests and diseases; Spread 3000kg of oily soil evenly; then spread cypermethrin according to the dosage and method in the instruction manual; then plow the soil once more than 30cm deep to kill pests and eggs in the soil; then expose the soil for one month to kill insect eggs, Bacteria: When treating Phellodendron seedlings before transplanting, polyoxin can be applied according to the dosage and method in the instruction manual to f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting. The three-dimensional cultivation method comprises the steps of cortex phellodendri planting, rhizoma paridis planting, field management, fertilization management, irrigation management and pest control. Interplanting is carried out in winter and spring, and a low-mountain yellow earth thick-layer three-dimensional land type is selected; cave-shaped soil preparation is adopted for cortex phellodendri, the height of each transplanted seedling is larger than or equal to 50 cm, and the ground diameter is larger than or equal to 1 cm; after ten to fourteen months of cortex phellodendri transplantation, rhizoma paridis transplantation is carried out, bedding is carried out between cortex phellodendri rows, tubers, with buds, of rhizoma paridis are transplanted to beds; a survey of the survival rate of the cortex phellodendri is carried out on the cortex phellodendri after two months of cortex phellodendri planting, a survey of the survival rate of the rhizoma paridis is carried out on the rhizoma paridis after six months of rhizoma paridis planting, and seedling supplement, weeding, soil loosening and pest control are carried out in time; when the overshadowing rate of the cortex phellodendri is lager than 65%, pruning or crossing or intermediate cutting is carried out to adjust the overshadowing rate; two times of top dressing are carried out in a growing season and in winter respectively, watering is carried out in time after planting is accomplished, watering is carried out in time in a dry season, and drainage needs to be smooth in a rainy season. According to the three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting, combined and targeted optimized cultivation of the cortex phellodendri and the rhizoma paridis is achieved, the yield of the cortex phellodendri and the yield of the rhizoma paridis are increased, quality of the cortex phellodendri and quality of the rhizoma paridis are improved, the economic benefit is remarkable, and the popularization and application value is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, further belongs to the technical field of interplanting Chinese herbal medicines, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus. Background technique [0002] Interplanting of Chinese herbal medicine is a high-yield and efficient compound management model. By changing the single planting mode, the organic combination of Chinese herbal medicine production with different growth characteristics is of great significance for making full use of tending resources and improving the yield and quality of medicinal materials. In recent years, the research on the interplanting cultivation mode of Chinese herbal medicine has made great progress, and there are relatively rich cultivation experience in the cultivation of some varieties in production, but the research on interplanting technology is still in the exploratory st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 熊启华马廷光
Owner WEIXIN COUNTY HENGFA FOREST RESOURCES DEVCO LTD
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